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Agritourisme. Logiques d'acteurs ou logiques de territoires ?

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  • Nathalie Disez

Abstract

[eng] Agritouristic stategies : from formes ou territories ? . Agritourism, meaning leisure and tourism activities proposed by farmers in relation with the farm, is an innovating activity and takes part in rural development. The analysis of agritourism contribution for rural development in six regions of the Massif Central must bring some reservations. The collective feature of the development is lower. And, even if territorial factors take part in the farmer's choice agritouristic, strategies show us more the diversity than a real territorial characteristic. These conclusions are relative. On the one hand, it may be early to analyse agritourism contribution because it is moving to more complex activities with bigger farmers'commitment in tourism. On the other hand, is not the small territorial dimension in relation with the characteristics of studied spaces ? At last, this survey could be extended by the study of rural and farming policies'effects on agritourism. [fre] Prestation touristique proposée par les agriculteurs, l'agri- tourisme rompt avec les schémas habituels agricoles et est propice au développement territorial. Mais l'analyse d'enquêtes auprès d'une centaine d'exploitants agritouristiques oblige à relativiser ces affirmations. L'effet attendu de levier du développement s'avère limité. En fait, on perçoit trois types de stratégies d'acteurs. Et même si des facteurs territoriaux influencent l'agriculteur dans l'adoption de telle ou telle stratégie, ces logiques d'acteurs soulignent plutôt la diversité qu'une véritable particularité territoriale. Aussi la mise en cohérence n'en est-elle pas facilitée. Ces propos sont à relativiser : dans le temps, car l'agritourisme prend depuis peu de nouvelles formes ; dans l'espace, car notre champ géographique était le Massif central. Enfin, ce travail pourrait être poursuivi par l'examen du poids des éléments politiques et professionnels qui limitent sans doute l'effet attendu de l'agritourisme sur le développement territorial.

Suggested Citation

  • Nathalie Disez, 1999. "Agritourisme. Logiques d'acteurs ou logiques de territoires ?," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 250(1), pages 40-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1999_num_250_1_5074
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1999.5074
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1999.5074
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    Cited by:

    1. Dubois, Charline & Cawley, Mary & Schmitz, Serge, 2017. "The tourist on the farm: A ‘muddled’ image," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 298-311.
    2. Dubois Charline & Schmitz Serge, 2013. "What is the Position of Agritourism on the Walloon Tourist Market?," European Countryside, Sciendo, vol. 5(4), pages 295-307, December.
    3. Agnès Durrande-Moreau & François Courvoisier & Anne-Marie Bocquet, 2017. "The new integrated agritourism, a sustainable tourism trend [Le nouvel agritourisme intégré, une tendance du tourisme durable]," Post-Print hal-01555233, HAL.

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