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La promotion de la gestion auprès des agriculteurs ou l'histoire de la comptabilité simplifiée et de son utilisation en agriculture

Author

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  • F. Colson
  • Chr. Mouchet

Abstract

[eng] Why are farm accounts so seldom kept in agriculture in 1985 ? How can there be good management without them ? These questions raise the problem of economic rationality of the farm production unit. The history of farm accounts shifts between two extremes : reliance on general accounting methods derived from trade and banking activities ; a simplification of accounting to fit family farming. Both lead to partial failure. The current new element is income tax which requires an instrument of measurement and control. This gives a new opportunity for expanding accounting but may not develop management methods. [fre] Pourquoi la comptabilité est-elle si peu répandue en agriculture en 1985 ? Comment peut-on gérer sans tenir de comptabilité ? Ces questions amènent à formuler celle de la rationalité économique de l'unité de production agricole, et de son évolution dans le temps. L'histoire de la comptabilité en agriculture oscille entre deux solutions : utiliser le modèle comptable issu des activités commerciales et bancaires dans une agriculture industrialisée, ou simplifier la comptabilité pour l'adapter à une agriculture familiale. Toutes deux débouchent sur un demi-échec. La nouveauté aujourd'hui, c'est qu'il apparaît, dans la fiscalité, une raison externe à l'agriculture qui fonde la nécessité d'un instrument de contrôle et d'observation ; c'est une nouvelle chance pour la comptabilité mais pas toujours pour la gestion.

Suggested Citation

  • F. Colson & Chr. Mouchet, 1985. "La promotion de la gestion auprès des agriculteurs ou l'histoire de la comptabilité simplifiée et de son utilisation en agriculture," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 169(1), pages 54-55.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1985_num_169_1_3192
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1985.3192
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1985.3192
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jacques Brossier & Eduardo Chia & Eric Marshall, 1984. "Les agriculteurs et leurs pratiques de trésorerie," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 161(1), pages 46-49.
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