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L'économie rurale en France. Essai de synthèse de la session et de bilan

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  • Denis Bergmann

Abstract

[fre] Analyse surtout critique de l'état de la discipline. Une « école française » diversifiée et nombreuse s'est certes développée depuis 35 ans alors qu'il n'y avait presque rien avant. Mais une proportion trop élevée des travaux publiés manque de professionnalisme. Il y a en France, en particulier mais non exclusivement de la part d'auteurs marxistes, un effort d'approfondissement théorique. Mais il a parfois abouti à des travaux vagues et peu étayés. L'utilité sociale de certaines recherches trop peu programmées est contestée. Une inféodation aux intérêts sectoriels (agrarianisme) obscurcit trop souvent les jugements. Il y a trop de recherches de routine, une grande ignorance des travaux étrangers, retard dans l'emploi des méthodes quantitatives modernes. [eng] A mostly critical appraisal of the state of the field. A diversified French school has developed over the past 35 years while there was almost nothing before that period. However much of the published work lacks professionnalism. There have been efforts to build stronger theoretical foundations, particularly but not exclusively by marxist authors. This, however, often produced vague and poorly documented work. Some research is of doubtfull utility, the mark of weak programming. Judgments are often biaised by agrarianistic leanings. There is an excess of repetitive research, ignorance concerning developments of the field in foreign countries, backwardness in the use of modern quantitative methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Denis Bergmann, 1984. "L'économie rurale en France. Essai de synthèse de la session et de bilan," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 160(1), pages 28-34.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1984_num_160_1_3034
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1984.3034
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1984.3034
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J.P. Butault, 1981. "Les effets de l'intensification de la production laitière sur le revenu des exploitations et des familles agricoles," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 146(1), pages 14-19.
    2. F. Colson & B. Wolfer, 1981. "L'efficacité économique de l'intensification laitière et la nécessité des aides de l'Etat," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 145(1), pages 3-8.
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