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La finance coopérative rurale en Chine : histoire, développement et perspectives

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  • Chen He
  • Gu Shengzu

Abstract

[fre] La finance coopérative rurale, s’adressant aux exploitants agricoles de petite taille, est l’un des trois piliers de la finance rurale de la Chine. Au cours de son histoire, elle a connu trois formes d’organisation : le crédit coopératif rural, les fonds coopératifs ruraux et les fonds mutuels ruraux. En raison des changements de l’environnement du marché et des politiques, mais surtout de l’abandon des principes de la coopérative, les crédits coopératifs sont devenus des institutions financières commerciales et les fonds coopératifs ont fini par disparaître de l’histoire. Les pratiques des fonds mutuels sont en train d’établir un modèle de développement futur pour la finance coopérative rurale, celui de l’intégration de la coopérative financière et de la coopérative économique. . Classification JEL : G2, N25, P32, P34, R51. [eng] Rural Cooperative Finance in China : History, Development and Prospects. . Rural cooperative finance, targeting small farmers, is one of the three pillars of rural finance in China. Historically, its development has taken three forms of organization : rural credit union, rural

Suggested Citation

  • Chen He & Gu Shengzu, 2011. "La finance coopérative rurale en Chine : histoire, développement et perspectives," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 102(2), pages 99-116.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recofi:ecofi_0987-3368_2011_num_102_2_5850
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    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • N25 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - Asia including Middle East
    • P32 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Collectives; Communes; Agricultural Institutions
    • P34 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Finance
    • R51 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies

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