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La mise en oeuvre d’un cadre macroprudentiel : un juste équilibre entre audace et réalisme

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  • Claudio Borio

Abstract

[eng] There is now a broad consensus in the policy community that strengthening the macroprudential orientation of regulatory and supervisory frameworks is essential for the promotion of financial stability. The window of opportunity to put in place fully fledged macroprudential frameworks should not be missed. Meeting this challenge calls for a finely balanced blend of boldness and realism. Boldness is required to face the hard design questions head-on ; realism to avoid overreach and to manage expectations. Policymakers should be as ambitious as possible, but no more. In all this, research has an important role to play in allowing the framework to grow at a pace commensurate with our knowledge. The article considers how to strike the balance between boldness and realism in several aspects of the framework : in the criterion for judging its success ; in how closely systemic risk should be tracked ; in the mix between an aggregate and a sectoral approach ; in that between rules and discretion ; and in governance arrangements. It also highlights some key questions for research. . Classification JEL : E6, F33, G28. [fre] Il existe aujourd’hui un large consensus parmi les décideurs autour du caractère essentiel du renforcement de l’orientation macroprudentielle des cadres de régulation et supervision pour la promotion de la stabilité financière. Il ne faut pas laisser se refermer cette fenêtre d’opportunités pour la mise en place d’un cadre macroprudentiel à part entière. Relever ce défi requiert un subtil équilibre entre audace et réalisme : de l’audace afin de s’attaquer frontalement à ces questions complexes, du réalisme pour éviter la démesure et satisfaire les attentes. Les décideurs doivent être aussi ambitieux que possible, mais pas plus. Ainsi la recherche a un important rôle à jouer pour permettre au cadre réglementaire de croître à un rythme à la mesure de nos connaissances. Ce travail s’intéresse à la détermination de l’équilibre entre audace et réalisme dans différents aspects du cadre réglementaire : le critère de succès, la mesure dans laquelle le risque systémique devrait être contrôlé, la combinaison entre approches agrégée et sectorielle, l’équilibre entre régulation et discrétion et, enfin, les mesures de gouvernance. Pour finir, l’article met en avant quelques questions-clés de la recherche. . Classification JEL : E6, F33, G28.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudio Borio, 2011. "La mise en oeuvre d’un cadre macroprudentiel : un juste équilibre entre audace et réalisme," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 101(1), pages 157-174.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recofi:ecofi_0987-3368_2011_num_101_1_5996
    DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2011.5996
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecofi.2011.5996
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    Cited by:

    1. Gilles, Philippe & Huchet, Nicolas & Gauvin, Marie-Sophie, 2012. "Politique monétaire, choix de portefeuille du secteur bancaire et canal de la prise de risque," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 88(2), pages 175-196, Juin.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
    • F33 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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