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La conception de la firme comme processeur de connaissances

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  • Patrick Cohendet
  • Patrick Llerena

Abstract

[eng] By considering the firm as a knowledge processor instead of an information processor, we show in this paper that the dimensions of the theory of the firm (existence, coherence and frontier of the firm...) have to be reconsidered and become more adequate to experiments and facts. In a first part, we distinguish the conceptual differences between information and knowledge. In the second, we analyse the implications on basic concepts of industrial economics and finally, in the third, we discuss the consequences of these considerations on the theory of the firm. [fre] En considérant la firme non plus comme un processeur d'information mais comme un processeur de connaissances, nous nous proposons dans cet article de montrer que les dimensions de la théorie de la firme (existence de la firme, cohérence de l'organisation, frontières...) est susceptible d'être renouvelée et améliorée selon des perspectives qui respectent davantage l'observation des expérimentations et des faits. Dans une première partie, nous reviendrons sur la distinction fondamentale qui sépare analytiquement les concepts d'information et de connaissance. Dans une deuxième partie, nous chercherons de manière plus appronfondie à examiner les implications de cette distinction sur les concepts de base de l'économie industrielle. Puis, dans une troisième partie de l'article, nous discuterons des conséquences de ce regard nouveau sur la théorie de la firme.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Cohendet & Patrick Llerena, 1999. "La conception de la firme comme processeur de connaissances," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 88(1), pages 211-235.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_1999_num_88_1_1751
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.1999.1751
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.1999.1751
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    Cited by:

    1. Soufiane Mezzourh & Walid A Nakara, 2009. "Governance and innovation : A Knowledge-based approach [La gouvernance de l'innovation : une approche par la connaissance]," Post-Print halshs-01955966, HAL.
    2. Gwenaële Rot, 2004. "Le knowledge management et l'écononomie spontanée du partage des connaissances," Post-Print hal-03163561, HAL.
    3. Avadikyan, Arman & Llerena, Patrick & Matt, Mireille & Rozan, Anne & Wolff, Sandrine, 2001. "Organisational rules, codification and knowledge creation in inter-organisation cooperative agreements," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1443-1458, December.
    4. Ingrid Fasshauer & Cathy Zadra-Veil, 2017. "Public crowdsourcing and territorial innovation: the case of a rural living lab [Crowdsourcing public et innovation territoriale: le cas d'un living lab rural]," Post-Print hal-02276034, HAL.
    5. Pierre Garrouste, 2002. "Knowledge: A Challenge for the Austrian Theory of the Firm," Chapters, in: Nicolai J. Foss & Peter G. Klein (ed.), Entrepreneurship and the Firm, chapter 4, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    6. Frédéric Mazaud, 2006. "De la firme sous-traitante de premier rang à la firme pivot. Une mutation de l'organisation du système productif « Airbus »," Revue d'économie industrielle, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(1), pages 3-3.
    7. François MORIN (LEREPS-GRES), 2006. "The Capitalism of financial market and the control of cognitive (In French)," Cahiers du GRES (2002-2009) 2006-05, Groupement de Recherches Economiques et Sociales.
    8. Nakhla, Michel, 2003. "Information, coordination and contractual relations in firms," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 101-119, March.
    9. MAZAUD Frédéric (LEREPS-GRES), 2006. "Change of the First Tier Supplier function and Pivot Firm, the case of the productive organization Airbus (In French)," Cahiers du GRES (2002-2009) 2006-12, Groupement de Recherches Economiques et Sociales.
    10. Gaelle Dechamp & Berangere Szostak, 2012. "Les Enjeux De La Creativite Inter-Organisationnelle A L'Echelle Locale. Le Cas Du Concours Design Concept Initie Par Le Territoire De La Loire (France)," Post-Print hal-00692775, HAL.
    11. Frédéric CREPLET & Babak MEHMANPAZIR, 2000. "Une Analyse Cognitive Du Concept De « Vision Entrepreneuriale »," Working Papers of BETA 2000-04, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    12. repec:dau:papers:123456789/7071 is not listed on IDEAS
    13. Dammak Saida & Triki Mohamed & Boujelbene Younes, 2008. "Les Determinants Culturels Et Economiques De La Communication D'Informations Volontaire Sur Le Capital Immateriel: Cas Des Entreprises Multinationales," Post-Print halshs-00522505, HAL.
    14. Isabelle Leroux & Alain Berro, 2005. "Modelling bargaining behaviors within biotech clusters - Towards the "power of the weak" emergence?," ERSA conference papers ersa05p173, European Regional Science Association.
    15. Bi Goli Jean Jacques Iritié, 2023. "Why is Technological Innovation Locally Concentrated? A Theoretical Review," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 15(12), pages 1-53, December.
    16. Emilie-Pauline Gallié & Renelle Guichard, 2002. "The impact of ICT sophistication on geographically distant networks: the case of space physics as seen from France," Working Papers hal-00632533, HAL.
    17. Christophe Schmitt & Julien Husson & Didier Nobile & Juan Morua, 2015. "Les situations entrepreneuriales : Définition et intérêts pour la recherche en entrepreneuriat," Post-Print hal-01698276, HAL.
    18. Ingrid Fasshauer & Cathy Zadra-Veil, 2017. "Public crowdsourcing and territorial innovation: the case of a rural living lab [Crowdsourcing public et innovation territoriale : le cas d’un living lab rural]," Post-Print hal-03465922, HAL.
    19. Frédéric CREPLET, 1999. "The concept of " ba " : a new way in the study of knowledge management in companies …," Working Papers of BETA 9920, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    20. Coulet, Jean-Claude, 2019. "The organization activity: A foresight approach of theoretical knowledge evolution in management science," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 160-168.
    21. Emilie-Pauline Gallié, 2004. "La coopération, vecteur d'externalités de connaissances," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques r04062, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).

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