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Consommation : un lent bouleversement de 1979 à 1997

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  • Nicolas Herpin
  • Daniel Verger

Abstract

[eng] Consumption: Slow Change from 1979 to From 1979 to 1997, the volume of consumption rose by 1% on average in France and its structure changed. Over this period, housing and transport outlays were marked by the effects of periurbanisation. Expenditure on health, food and physical appearance (clothes, perfume, sporting activities, etc.) reflected the concern with "staying young" 1997 and the médicalisation of the body. Demand reacted to the change in lifestyles. However, supply conditions (production costs, marketing forms, government fair- trading regulations and access to public property) also contributed to explaining the price and volume curves of various goods and services. [ger] Konsum: eine allmâhliche und tiefgreifende Veranderung zwischen 1979 und 1997 Zwischen 1 979 und 1 997 nimmt der Konsum in Frankreich volumenmâBig um durchschnittlich 1 % zu. Seine Struktur ândert sich. In diesem Zeitraum sind die Ausgaben fur Wohnung und Transport von den Effekten der Periurbanisation und diejenigen fur Gesundheit,. Emâhrung und Aussehen (Kleidung, Parfum, Sport usw..) von dem Bestreben, «Jung zu bleiben», und der stârkeren medizinorientierten Einstellung zum Kôrper gepràgt. Die Nachfrage reagiert auf die Verànderungen der Lebensweise; Aber auch die Angebotsbedingungen (Produktionskosten, Vertriebsformen; ôffentliche Wettbewerbsregeln und Zugang zu den ôffentlichen- Gûtern) erklâren zum Teil, wie sich Preis und Volumen der verschiedenen Gùter und Dienstleistungen entwickeln. . [spa] Consumo : una revoluciôn lenta de 1979 a 1997 Entre 1979 y 1997, el volumen del consumo crece, en? Francia, en un promedio del 1 %. Su estructura evoluciona. En el periodo, los gastos de alojamiento y transporte son influenciados por los efectos de la periurbanizaciôn, los de . sanidad, de alimentaciôn y de apariencia f fsica (prendas de vestir,1 perfume, actividades deportivas, etc.) por el ; ansia de « permanecer joven » y por la medicalizaciôn de la relaciôn al cuerpo. La demanda es sensible a la transformaciôn de los modos de vida. Pero las condiciones de la oferta (coste de producciôn, formas de comercializaciôn, reglamentaciôn pûblica sobre la competencia y el acceso a los bienes pûblicos). contribuyen, también, a explicar la trayectoria del precio y del volumen de los bienes y servicios. [fre] Consommation : un lent bouleversement. Entre 1979 et 1997, le volume de la consommation croît, en France, de 1 % en moyenne. Sa structure évolue. Au cours de cette période, les dépenses relatives au logement et au transport sont marquées par les effets de la périurbanisation, celles relatives à la santé, à l'alimenta-- tion et à l'apparence physique (vêtements, parfum, activités sportives, etc.) par la préoccupation de « rester jeune » et de 1979 à 1997 par la médicalisation du rapport au corps: La demande : réagit à la transformation des modes de vie. Mais les conditions de l'offre (coût de production, formes de commercialisation, réglementation publique concernant la concurrence et l'accès aux biens publics) contribuent, elles aussi, à expliquer la trajectoire du prix et du volume des divers biens et services.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolas Herpin & Daniel Verger, 1999. "Consommation : un lent bouleversement de 1979 à 1997," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 324(1), pages 19-56.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1999_num_324_1_6209
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.1999.6209
    Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1999.6209
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    Cited by:

    1. Isabelle Guérin, 2000. "Pratiques budgétaires des bénéficiaires de minima sociaux : capacités cognitives, vécu émotionnel de l’assistance et qualité des relations bancaires," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 58(3), pages 29-46.

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