Author
Abstract
[fre] Depuis dix ans, les conditions de vie des étrangers résidant en France se sont améliorées : le confort de leur logement, le niveau de leur consommation et leur équipement en biens électro-ménagers progressent et tendent à rapprocher les ménages étrangers des ménages français sans toutefois gommer certaines spécificités de leur mode de vie. . Ainsi, la consommation alimentaire des ménages étrangers reste empreinte de cuisine traditionnelle. L'éloignement du pays d'origine accroît dans les dépenses de ces ménages le poids des frais d'aide à la famille, de communication, et de transports sur longue distance. . Enfin, des caractéristiques culturelles sont propres à chaque communauté : le budget des Maghrébins est caractérisé par le poids des dépenses masculines et liées aux jeunes enfants, alors que celui des Portugais est marqué par la place privilégiée accordée à l'automobile. [eng] The Living Conditions of Foreigners Have Improved over the Last Ten Years - The living conditions of foreigners residing in France have improved over the last ten years: the comfort of their housing, their level of consumption and the amount of household appliances improve and tend to be more similar to that of French households, even though there remain a few specific foreign traits in the foreigners' ways of life. . Thus, food consumption in foreign households remains tied to traditional cooking. Concerning the expenses of these households, the farther away the native country is, . the heavier the burden of helping out the family, communicating, and long distance transportation. . Lastly, there are cultural characteristics specific to each community: the budget of North-Africans is characterized by the importance of men's expenses or by money spent for young children, whereas the budget of the Portugueses is typified by the privileged place given to the automobile. [spa] Se registra una majora de las condiciones de vida de los extranjeros desde hace diez años - Desde hace diez anos las condiciones de vida de los extranjeros résidentes en Francia se han mejorado: el confort de la vivienda, el nivel de consumo y el equipamiento en bienes electrodomésticos progresan y tienden a aproximar a estas familias de los hogares franceses pero sin hacer desaparecer ciertas caracteristicas especificas de su modo de vida. . Es así como el consumo alimentario de los hogares extranjeros sigua estando influenciado por la cocina traditional. El alejamiento del pais de origen incrementa en los gastos de esos hogares los rubros vinculados con la ayuda familiar, las comuncaciones y el transporte de larga distancia. . Por ultimo, existen caracteristicas propias a cada comunidad: el presupuesto de los oriundos del Magreb se caracteriza por el peso que en él tienen los gastos masculinos y los que atanen al cuidado de los ni nos mientras que el de los Portugueses se distingue por el lugar privilegiado que ocupa el automóvil.
Suggested Citation
Mireille Moutardier, 1991.
"Les conditions de vie des étrangers se sont améliorées,"
Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 242(1), pages 69-82.
Handle:
RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1991_num_242_1_5565
DOI: 10.3406/estat.1991.5565
Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1991.5565
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