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Les changements d'affectation et l'amélioration des logements de 1962 à 1967

Author

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  • Jean-Louis Bodin
  • Nicole Seligmann

Abstract

[spa] Cambios de afectación y mejora de la vivienda de 1962 a 1967 por Jean-Louis BODIN y Nicole SEUGMANN . A favor de una série de encuestas realizadas sobre una muestra permanente de viviendas, se pudieron medir entre 1962 y 1967, probabil idades de desafectación de residencias habituales y la reafectación de viviendas vacantes asi como la tasa de mejora en materia de equipamiento de las viviendas. . Como se podia esperar, la desafectación es un fenómeno selectivo : el 10% del parque inicial de residencias habituales ha sido desafectado en un plazo de cinco anos, pero este porcentaje alcanza un 12,5 % en el medio rural y excede un 15 % en lo que se refiere a las viviendas que carecen de comod idades. A la inversa, las reafectaciones son más frecuentes en zona urbanao en lo que se refiere a viviendas proveidas de todas las comodidades. . La mejora intervenida en el parque inmobiliario ha sido harto rápido (180 000 viviendas al ano con respecto a instalación de agua corriente, 190 000 por lo que se refiere a instalaciones de retretes o de aseo). La parte de las mejoras intervenidas al nivel de equipamiento del parque que existia en 1967 no es nada despreciable. El aumento del nivel de comodidades en la vivienda deberá de acarrear una modificación de las estructuras de renovación. [fre] Grâce à une série d'enquêtes effectuées auprès d'un échantillon permanent de logements, on a pu mesurer de 1962 à 1967 des probabilités de désaffectation des résidences principales et de réaffectation des logements inoccupés ainsi que des taux d'amélioration de l'équipement des logements.. Comme on pouvait s'y attendre, la désaffectation est un phénomène sélectif : 10% du parc initial des résidences principales a été désaffecté en cinq ans, mais ce pourcentage atteint 12,5 % en milieu rural et dépasse 15 % pour les logements sans confort. En sens inverse, les réaffectations sont plus fréquentes en zone urbaine ou pour des logements confortables. . L'amélioration du parc immobilier a été assez rapide (180 000 logements par an en ce qui concerne l'installation de l'eau courante, 190 000 en ce qui concerne celle desW.C. ou des installations sanitaires). La part de l'amélioration dans le niveau d'équipement du parc existant en 1967 est loin d'être négligeable. L'augmentation du niveau de confort des logements devra entraîner une modification des structures du renouvellement. [eng] Affectation changes and housing improvement from 1962 up to 1967 Jean-Louis BODIN and Nicole SEL1GMANN . Owing to a series of surveys carried out on a permanent sample of housing units, it became possible to evaluate between 1962 and 1967 the probabilities of putting to other purposes principal residences and reappropriating vacant dwellings as well as measuring improvement rates of housing equipment. . As it might be expected, the putting to other purposes is a selective phenomenon : 10% of the initial housing stock of principal residences were put to other purposes in five years, but this percentage reaches 12,5% in rural areas and goes beyond 15% for dwellings with no housing amenities. On the contrary, new assignments are more frequent in urban areas or for dwellings provided with housing amenities. . The improvement in immovable property was rather fast (180 000 housing units per annum concerning water supply, 190 000 concerning water closet and sanitary equipment). The part of improvement in the equipment rate of the existing stock of dwellings in 1967 is far from being negligible. The increase in housing amenities rate should lead to a change in the renovation structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Louis Bodin & Nicole Seligmann, 1970. "Les changements d'affectation et l'amélioration des logements de 1962 à 1967," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 16(1), pages 19-28.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1970_num_16_1_1990
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.1970.1990
    Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1970.1990
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