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Les effets d’une réglementation sur la concurrence et l’innovation : première analyse de la réglementation européenne REACH

Author

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  • Olivier Sautel
  • Joël-Thomas Ravix
  • Marc Deschamps
  • Sylvain Béal

Abstract

[eng] REACH legislation stands apart from other environmental and health legislations in two major respects. First, it enshrines a legal principle of reversal of burden of proof by making firms responsible for demonstrating the harmlessness of the products they use. Second, it requires firms to disclose all the toxicological and environmental information at their disposal on the substances they use. This article looks at the impact of information-sharing arrangements and the influence of REACH legislation on competition and innovation. [fre] La législation REACH se démarque notamment des autres législations environnementales et sanitaires sur deux aspects. D’une part, elle consacre un principe juridique de renversement de la charge de la preuve, qui transfère aux entreprises l’obligation de démontrer l’innocuité des produits qu’elles utilisent. D’autre part, elle oblige les entreprises à fournir toutes les informations toxicologiques et environnementales dont elles disposent sur les substances qu’elles utilisent. Cet article s’intéresse aux effets des structures de mutualisations de l’information réglementaire et à l’influence de la législation REACH sur la concurrence et l’innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Olivier Sautel & Joël-Thomas Ravix & Marc Deschamps & Sylvain Béal, 2011. "Les effets d’une réglementation sur la concurrence et l’innovation : première analyse de la réglementation européenne REACH," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 197(1), pages 63-79.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_2011_num_197_1_8079
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.2011.8079
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.2011.8079
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    Cited by:

    1. Nabila Arfaoui, 2014. "Eco-innovation and Regulatory Push/Pull Effect in the Case of REACH Regulation: Empirical Evidence from Survey Data," GREDEG Working Papers 2014-19, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France, revised Dec 2015.
    2. Arfaoui, Nabila & Brouillat, Eric & Saint Jean, Maïder, 2014. "Policy design and technological substitution: Investigating the REACH regulation in an agent-based model," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 347-365.
    3. Nabila Arfaoui & Eric Brouillat & Maïder Saint-Jean, 2013. "Policy Design, Eco-innovation and Industrial Dynamics in an Agent-Based Model: An Illustration with the REACH Regulation," GREDEG Working Papers 2013-22, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France, revised Oct 2013.
    4. Nabila Arfaoui & Eric Brouillat & Maïder Saint-Jean, 2015. "The Impact of REACH on Eco-Innovation: How Perception Misfits on Policy Stringency Matter," GREDEG Working Papers 2015-45, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.

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