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Inclusive finance, industrial structure upgrading and farmers’ income: Empirical analysis based on provincial panel data in China

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  • Guibo Liu
  • Huimin Fang
  • Xiaoxian Gong
  • Feifei Wang

Abstract

This paper empirically studies the relationship among inclusive finance, industrial structure upgrading and farmers’ income, using the panel data of 28 provinces in China from 2006 to 2016.The research finds that inclusive finance can significantly promote the increase of farmers’ income. Moreover, the Upgrading of Industry Structure (UIS) is the intermediary mechanism of inclusive finance to promote the increase of farmers’ income, and this intermediary mechanism is heterogeneous among farmers with different income levels. Finally, the promotion effect of the UIS on farmers’ income is affected by the threshold effect of inclusive finance. Compared with the development level of low inclusive finance, the promotion effect of the UIS on farmers’ income is stronger under the development level of high inclusive finance. According to the results of empirical analysis, we suggest that the development strategy of inclusive finance should aim at the industrial development in rural areas, promote the organic connection between farmers and modern agricultural industry, and drive farmers to increase their income through the transformation and upgrading of rural industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Guibo Liu & Huimin Fang & Xiaoxian Gong & Feifei Wang, 2021. "Inclusive finance, industrial structure upgrading and farmers’ income: Empirical analysis based on provincial panel data in China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(10), pages 1-24, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0258860
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258860
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yanling Li & Mengxin Wang & Gaoke Liao & Junxia Wang, 2022. "Spatial Spillover Effect and Threshold Effect of Digital Financial Inclusion on Farmers’ Income Growth—Based on Provincial Data of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Tianjian Yang & Minghui Han & Yilin Zhong & Junhao Zhong & Qinghua Zhang, 2023. "Relationship between financial development and intelligent transformation of manufacturing: evidence from 69 countries," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(5), pages 3437-3474, October.
    3. Zhaoyang Zhao & Shuning Zhou & Siying Wang & Chong Ye & Tuolei Wu, 2022. "The Impact of Carbon Emissions Trading Pilot Policy on Industrial Structure Upgrading," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-25, August.
    4. Zhang, Yuxi & Cheung, Adrian (Wai Kong) & Qu, Xiaodong, 2024. "Can digital financial inclusion promote the coupling coordination between pollution reduction and low-carbon development? Evidence from China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 1113-1130.
    5. Tao, Jiancong & Wang, Zhe & Xu, Yujie & Zhao, Boyu & Liu, Jiaqi, 2024. "Can the digital economy boost rural residents’ income? Evidence from China based on the spatial Durbin model," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 856-872.
    6. Sun, Yanan & You, Xiaotong, 2023. "Do digital inclusive finance, innovation, and entrepreneurship activities stimulate vitality of the urban economy? Empirical evidence from the Yangtze River Delta, China," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).

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