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Prevalence of multimorbidity in the Cypriot population; A cross-sectional study (2018–2019)

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Kyprianidou
  • Demosthenes Panagiotakos
  • Antigoni Faka
  • Maria Kambanaros
  • Konstantinos C Makris
  • Costas A Christophi

Abstract

Background: Multimorbidity is defined as the co-existence of two or more chronic conditions. As life expectancy is increasing so does the prevalence of multimorbidity. Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of multimorbidity in Cyprus and identify the most prevalent diseases. Methods: A representative sample of n = 1140 individuals over 18 years old was surveyed during 2018–2019. Demographic characteristics as well as the presence of chronic conditions, including mental disorders, were collected through a standardized questionnaire. Diseases were classified according to the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10). Results: The age and gender standardized prevalence of multimorbidity was 28.6%. Multimorbidity was associated with age (p

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Kyprianidou & Demosthenes Panagiotakos & Antigoni Faka & Maria Kambanaros & Konstantinos C Makris & Costas A Christophi, 2020. "Prevalence of multimorbidity in the Cypriot population; A cross-sectional study (2018–2019)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0239835
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239835
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Concepció Violan & Quintí Foguet-Boreu & Gemma Flores-Mateo & Chris Salisbury & Jeanet Blom & Michael Freitag & Liam Glynn & Christiane Muth & Jose M Valderas, 2014. "Prevalence, Determinants and Patterns of Multimorbidity in Primary Care: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(7), pages 1-9, July.
    2. Marengoni, A. & Winblad, B. & Karp, A. & Fratiglioni, L., 2008. "Prevalence of chronic diseases and multimorbidity among the elderly population in Sweden," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 98(7), pages 1198-1200.
    3. Januse Nogueira de Carvalho & Ângelo Giuseppe Roncalli & Marianna de Camargo Cancela & Dyego Leandro Bezerra de Souza, 2017. "Prevalence of multimorbidity in the Brazilian adult population according to socioeconomic and demographic characteristics," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(4), pages 1-13, April.
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