Author
Listed:
- Matthew Traylor
- Rachel Knevel
- Jing Cui
- John Taylor
- Westra Harm-Jan
- Philip G Conaghan
- Andrew P Cope
- Charles Curtis
- Paul Emery
- Stephen Newhouse
- Hamel Patel
- Sophia Steer
- Peter Gregersen
- Nancy A Shadick
- Michael E Weinblatt
- Annette Van Der Helm-van Mil
- Jennifer H Barrett
- Ann W Morgan
- Cathryn M Lewis
- Ian C Scott
Abstract
Background: Previous studies of radiological damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have used candidate-gene approaches, or evaluated single genome-wide association studies (GWAS). We undertook the first meta-analysis of GWAS of RA radiological damage to: (1) identify novel genetic loci for this trait; and (2) test previously validated variants. Methods: Seven GWAS (2,775 RA cases, of a range of ancestries) were combined in a meta-analysis. Radiological damage was assessed using modified Larsen scores, Sharp van Der Heijde scores, and erosive status. Single nucleotide polymophsim (SNP) associations with radiological damage were tested at a single time-point using regression models. Primary analyses included age and disease duration as covariates. Secondary analyses also included rheumatoid factor (RF). Meta-analyses were undertaken in trans-ethnic and European-only cases. Results: In the trans-ethnic primary meta-analysis, one SNP (rs112112734) in close proximity to HLA-DRB1, and strong linkage disequilibrium with the shared-epitope, attained genome-wide significance (P = 4.2x10-8). In the secondary analysis (adjusting for RF) the association was less significant (P = 1.7x10-6). In both trans-ethnic primary and secondary meta-analyses 14 regions contained SNPs with associations reaching P
Suggested Citation
Matthew Traylor & Rachel Knevel & Jing Cui & John Taylor & Westra Harm-Jan & Philip G Conaghan & Andrew P Cope & Charles Curtis & Paul Emery & Stephen Newhouse & Hamel Patel & Sophia Steer & Peter Gre, 2019.
"Genetic associations with radiological damage in rheumatoid arthritis: Meta-analysis of seven genome-wide association studies of 2,775 cases,"
PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(10), pages 1-12, October.
Handle:
RePEc:plo:pone00:0223246
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223246
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