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Type D personality and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms among intensive care unit nurses: The mediating effect of resilience

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  • Geum-Jin Cho
  • Jiyeon Kang

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Type D personality and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms of intensive care unit (ICU) nurses and to determine the mediating effect of resilience on this relationship. A cross-sectional survey was performed with 179 ICU nurses from 7 hospitals in Gyeong-Nam province, South Korea. The Type D personality, resilience, and PTSD symptoms of subjects were measured using a self-report questionnaire. The mediating effect was analyzed by a series of hierarchical multiple regressions. A total of 38.6% of the study participants turned out to have Type D personality. The Type D personality was positively correlated with PTSD symptoms, and negatively correlated with resilience. There was a negative correlation between resilience and PTSD symptoms. The indirect effect of Type D personality on PTSD symptoms via resilience (β = .51, p

Suggested Citation

  • Geum-Jin Cho & Jiyeon Kang, 2017. "Type D personality and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms among intensive care unit nurses: The mediating effect of resilience," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(4), pages 1-10, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0175067
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175067
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