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Modelling Management Practices in Viticulture while Considering Resource Limitations: The Dhivine Model

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  • Roger Martin-Clouaire
  • Jean-Pierre Rellier
  • Nakié Paré
  • Marc Voltz
  • Anne Biarnès

Abstract

Many farming-system studies have investigated the design and evaluation of crop-management practices with respect to economic performance and reduction in environmental impacts. In contrast, little research has been devoted to analysing these practices in terms of matching the recurrent context-dependent demand for resources (labour in particular) with those available on the farm. This paper presents Dhivine, a simulation model of operational management of grape production at the vineyard scale. Particular attention focuses on representing a flexible plan, which organises activities temporally, the resources available to the vineyard manager and the process of scheduling and executing the activities. The model relies on a generic production-system ontology used in several agricultural production domains. The types of investigations that the model supports are briefly illustrated. The enhanced realism of the production-management situations simulated makes it possible to examine and understand properties of resource-constrained work-organisation strategies and possibilities for improving them.

Suggested Citation

  • Roger Martin-Clouaire & Jean-Pierre Rellier & Nakié Paré & Marc Voltz & Anne Biarnès, 2016. "Modelling Management Practices in Viticulture while Considering Resource Limitations: The Dhivine Model," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-21, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0151952
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151952
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