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Intrinsic Multi-Scale Dynamic Behaviors of Complex Financial Systems

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  • Fang-Yan Ouyang
  • Bo Zheng
  • Xiong-Fei Jiang

Abstract

The empirical mode decomposition is applied to analyze the intrinsic multi-scale dynamic behaviors of complex financial systems. In this approach, the time series of the price returns of each stock is decomposed into a small number of intrinsic mode functions, which represent the price motion from high frequency to low frequency. These intrinsic mode functions are then grouped into three modes, i.e., the fast mode, medium mode and slow mode. The probability distribution of returns and auto-correlation of volatilities for the fast and medium modes exhibit similar behaviors as those of the full time series, i.e., these characteristics are rather robust in multi time scale. However, the cross-correlation between individual stocks and the return-volatility correlation are time scale dependent. The structure of business sectors is mainly governed by the fast mode when returns are sampled at a couple of days, while by the medium mode when returns are sampled at dozens of days. More importantly, the leverage and anti-leverage effects are dominated by the medium mode.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang-Yan Ouyang & Bo Zheng & Xiong-Fei Jiang, 2015. "Intrinsic Multi-Scale Dynamic Behaviors of Complex Financial Systems," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(10), pages 1-18, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0139420
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139420
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yanhui Liu & Parameswaran Gopikrishnan & Pierre Cizeau & Martin Meyer & Chung-Kang Peng & H. Eugene Stanley, 1999. "The statistical properties of the volatility of price fluctuations," Papers cond-mat/9903369, arXiv.org, revised Mar 1999.
    2. Vasiliki Plerou & Parameswaran Gopikrishnan & Bernd Rosenow & Luis A. Nunes Amaral & H. Eugene Stanley, 1999. "Universal and non-universal properties of cross-correlations in financial time series," Papers cond-mat/9902283, arXiv.org.
    3. Jean-Philippe Bouchaud & Andrew Matacz & Marc Potters, 2001. "The leverage effect in financial markets: retarded volatility and market panic," Science & Finance (CFM) working paper archive 0101120, Science & Finance, Capital Fund Management.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kazuto Sasai & Yukio-Pegio Gunji & Tetsuo Kinoshita, 2017. "Intermittent Behavior Induced By Asynchronous Interactions In A Continuous Double Auction Model," Advances in Complex Systems (ACS), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(02n03), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Ouyang, Fang-Yan & Zheng, Bo & Jiang, Xiong-Fei, 2019. "Dynamic fluctuations of cross-correlations in multi-time scale," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 517(C), pages 515-521.

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