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A Community of Strangers: The Dis-Embedding of Social Ties

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  • Paolo Parigi
  • Bogdan State
  • Diana Dakhlallah
  • Rense Corten
  • Karen Cook

Abstract

In this paper we explore two contrasting perspectives on individuals' participation in associations. On the one hand, some have considered participation the byproduct of pre-existing friendship ties — the more friends one already has in the association, the more likely he or she is to participate. On the other hand, some have considered participation to be driven by the association's capacity to form new identities — the more new friends one meets in the association, the more likely he or she is to participate. We use detailed temporal data from an online association to adjudicate between these two mechanisms and explore their interplay. Our results show a significant impact of new friendship ties on participation, compared to a negligible impact of pre-existing friends, defined here as ties to other members formed outside of the organization's context. We relate this finding to the sociological literature on participation and we explore its implications in the discussion.

Suggested Citation

  • Paolo Parigi & Bogdan State & Diana Dakhlallah & Rense Corten & Karen Cook, 2013. "A Community of Strangers: The Dis-Embedding of Social Ties," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(7), pages 1-7, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0067388
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067388
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Love, Inessa & Zicchino, Lea, 2006. "Financial development and dynamic investment behavior: Evidence from panel VAR," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 190-210, May.
    2. Tarrow, Sidney, 1996. "Social Movements in Contentious Politics: A Review Article," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 90(4), pages 874-883, December.
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    2. Valeria Andreoni, 2020. "The Trap of Success: A Paradox of Scale for Sharing Economy and Degrowth," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Koen Frenken & Juliet Schor, 2019. "Putting the sharing economy into perspective," Chapters, in: Oksana Mont (ed.), A Research Agenda for Sustainable Consumption Governance, chapter 8, pages 121-135, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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