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Association of GST Genetic Polymorphisms with the Susceptibility to Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) in Chinese Population Evaluated by an Updated Systematic Meta-Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Kui Liu
  • Lu Zhang
  • Xialu Lin
  • Liangliang Chen
  • Hongbo Shi
  • Ruth Magaye
  • Baobo Zou
  • Jinshun Zhao

Abstract

Background: Due to the possible involvement of Glutathione S-transferase Mu-1 (GSTM1) and Glutathione S-transferase theta-1 (GSTT1) in the detoxification of environmental carcinogens, environmental toxins, and oxidative stress products, genetic polymorphisms of these two genes may play important roles in the susceptibility of human being to hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the existing research results are not conclusive. Methods: A systematic literature search using databases (PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Chinese Biomedical Database, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, etc.) for the eligible studies meeting the inclusion criteria including case-control studies or cohort studies is evaluated using an updated systematic meta-analysis. Results: Significant increase in the risk of HCC in the Chinese population is found in GSTM1 null genotype (OR = 1.47, 95% CI: 1.21 to 1.79, P

Suggested Citation

  • Kui Liu & Lu Zhang & Xialu Lin & Liangliang Chen & Hongbo Shi & Ruth Magaye & Baobo Zou & Jinshun Zhao, 2013. "Association of GST Genetic Polymorphisms with the Susceptibility to Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) in Chinese Population Evaluated by an Updated Systematic Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(2), pages 1-13, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0057043
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057043
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