IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0044970.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Transmission Mode Predicts Specificity and Interaction Patterns in Coral-Symbiodinium Networks

Author

Listed:
  • Nicholas S Fabina
  • Hollie M Putnam
  • Erik C Franklin
  • Michael Stat
  • Ruth D Gates

Abstract

Most reef-building corals in the order Scleractinia depend on endosymbiotic algae in the genus Symbiodinium for energy and survival. Significant levels of taxonomic diversity in both partners result in numerous possible combinations of coral-Symbiodinium associations with unique functional characteristics. We created and analyzed the first coral-Symbiodinium networks utilizing a global dataset of interaction records from coral reefs in the tropical Indo-Pacific and Atlantic Oceans for 1991 to 2010. Our meta-analysis reveals that the majority of coral species and Symbiodinium types are specialists, but failed to detect any one-to-one obligate relationships. Symbiont specificity is correlated with a host’s transmission mode, with horizontally transmitting corals being more likely to interact with generalist symbionts. Globally, Symbiodinium types tend to interact with only vertically or horizontally transmitting corals, and only a few generalist types are found with both. Our results demonstrate a strong correlation between symbiont specificity, symbiont transmission mode, and community partitioning. The structure and dynamics of these network interactions underlie the fundamental biological partnership that determines the condition and resilience of coral reef ecosystems.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicholas S Fabina & Hollie M Putnam & Erik C Franklin & Michael Stat & Ruth D Gates, 2012. "Transmission Mode Predicts Specificity and Interaction Patterns in Coral-Symbiodinium Networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(9), pages 1-9, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0044970
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044970
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0044970
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0044970&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0044970?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rob Rowan, 2004. "Thermal adaptation in reef coral symbionts," Nature, Nature, vol. 430(7001), pages 742-742, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nir Ben-Eliahu & Barak Herut & Eyal Rahav & Sigal Abramovich, 2020. "Shell Growth of Large Benthic Foraminifera under Heavy Metals Pollution: Implications for Geochemical Monitoring of Coastal Environments," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Toshiyuki Takahashi, 2017. "Life Cycle Analysis of Endosymbiotic Algae in an Endosymbiotic Situation with Paramecium bursaria Using Capillary Flow Cytometry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Jos C Mieog & Jeanine L Olsen & Ray Berkelmans & Silvia A Bleuler-Martinez & Bette L Willis & Madeleine J H van Oppen, 2009. "The Roles and Interactions of Symbiont, Host and Environment in Defining Coral Fitness," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 4(7), pages 1-12, July.
    4. Paul W Sammarco & Kevin B Strychar, 2013. "Responses to High Seawater Temperatures in Zooxanthellate Octocorals," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(2), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Eric J. Armstrong & Julie Lê-Hoang & Quentin Carradec & Jean-Marc Aury & Benjamin Noel & Benjamin C. C. Hume & Christian R. Voolstra & Julie Poulain & Caroline Belser & David A. Paz-García & Corinne C, 2023. "Host transcriptomic plasticity and photosymbiotic fidelity underpin Pocillopora acclimatization across thermal regimes in the Pacific Ocean," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0044970. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.