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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Intestinal Parasitism in Rural and Remote West Malaysia

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  • Romano Ngui
  • Saidon Ishak
  • Chow Sek Chuen
  • Rohela Mahmud
  • Yvonne A L Lim

Abstract

Background: Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) have a worldwide distribution and have been identified as one of the most significant causes of illnesses and diseases among the disadvantaged population. In Malaysia, IPIs still persist in some rural areas, and this study was conducted to determine the current epidemiological status and to identify risk factors associated with IPIs among communities residing in rural and remote areas of West Malaysia. Methods/Findings: A total of 716 participants from 8 villages were involved, comprising those from 1 to 83 years old, 550 (76.8%) participants aged ≤12 years and 166 (23.2%) aged ≥13 years, and 304 (42.5%) male and 412 (57.5%) female. The overall prevalence of IPIs was high (73.2%). Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections (73.2%) were significantly more common compared to protozoa infections (21.4%) (p

Suggested Citation

  • Romano Ngui & Saidon Ishak & Chow Sek Chuen & Rohela Mahmud & Yvonne A L Lim, 2011. "Prevalence and Risk Factors of Intestinal Parasitism in Rural and Remote West Malaysia," PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(3), pages 1-7, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pntd00:0000974
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000974
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    1. Peter J Hotez, 2009. "One World Health: Neglected Tropical Diseases in a Flat World," PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(4), pages 1-3, April.
    2. Vikram Mehraj & Juanita Hatcher & Saeed Akhtar & Ghazala Rafique & Mohammad Asim Beg, 2008. "Prevalence and Factors Associated with Intestinal Parasitic Infection among Children in an Urban Slum of Karachi," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(11), pages 1-6, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yamuna Rajoo & Stephen Ambu & Yvonne Ai Lian Lim & Komalaveni Rajoo & Siew Chang Tey & Chan Woon Lu & Romano Ngui, 2017. "Neglected Intestinal Parasites, Malnutrition and Associated Key Factors: A Population Based Cross-Sectional Study among Indigenous Communities in Sarawak, Malaysia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, January.
    2. Boyuan Chen & Sohee Shin & Ming Wu & Zhihui Liu, 2022. "Visualizing the Knowledge Domain in Health Education: A Scientometric Analysis Based on CiteSpace," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-23, May.

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