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The unsteady state and inertia of chemical regulation under the US Toxic Substances Control Act

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  • Sheldon Krimsky

Abstract

After 40 years, the 1976 US Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) was revised under the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act. Its original goals of protecting the public from hazardous chemicals were hindered by complex and cumbersome administrative burdens, data limitations, vulnerabilities in risk assessments, and recurring corporate lawsuits. As a result, countless chemicals were entered into commercial use without toxicological information. Few chemicals of the many identified as potential public health threats were regulated or banned. This paper explores the factors that have worked against a comprehensive and rational policy for regulating toxic chemicals and discusses whether the TSCA revisions offer greater public protection against existing and new chemicals.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheldon Krimsky, 2017. "The unsteady state and inertia of chemical regulation under the US Toxic Substances Control Act," PLOS Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(12), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pbio00:2002404
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2002404
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    Cited by:

    1. Robert G. Poston & Ramendra N. Saha, 2019. "Epigenetic Effects of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers on Human Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-13, July.
    2. Kristi Pullen Fedinick & Ilch Yiliqi & Yukyan Lam & David Lennett & Veena Singla & Miriam Rotkin-Ellman & Jennifer Sass, 2021. "A Cumulative Framework for Identifying Overburdened Populations under the Toxic Substances Control Act: Formaldehyde Case Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-13, June.
    3. Arlene Gabriela & Sarah Leong & Philip S. W. Ong & Derek Weinert & Joe Hlubucek & Peter W. Tait, 2022. "Strengthening Australia’s Chemical Regulation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-24, May.
    4. David Vogel, 2022. "The Politics of preemption: American federalism and risk regulation," Regulation & Governance, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 16(4), pages 1160-1173, October.

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