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Inflation, monetary pain, fiscal relief

Author

Listed:
  • Kutasi, Gábor
  • Czeczeli, Vivien
  • Szalai, Piroska

Abstract

Katalin Botos, in issue 2023/4 of Pulic Finance Quarterly, examined the causes of inflation in the crisis years of 2020, its management, which she considers inadequate, and finally its fiscal impact. On the occasion of her assessment of the inflationary period, we reflect on her thoughts on impoverishment and fiscal sustainability with extended time series as the inflationary rollercoaster has passed. Our analysis is based on the Modern Monetary Theory (MMT), which was launched its scientific career in the USA. MMT paradigm is that dealing with high inflation through monetary tightening inevitably leads to recession or crisis, which also breaks the income trajectory, and instead proposes fiscal solutions to avoid side effects.

Suggested Citation

  • Kutasi, Gábor & Czeczeli, Vivien & Szalai, Piroska, 2024. "Inflation, monetary pain, fiscal relief," Public Finance Quarterly, Corvinus University of Budapest, vol. 70(3), pages 70-86.
  • Handle: RePEc:pfq:journl:v:70:y:2024:i:3:p:70-86
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.35551/PFQ_2024_3_4
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    inflation; households; income; wealth; MMT; fiscal sustainability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • G51 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Household Savings, Borrowing, Debt, and Wealth
    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management

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