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Foreign direct investment and growth causal-nexus in economic community of West African States: Evidence from spectral causality

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  • Anokye M. Adam

Abstract

The paper examines the causal relationship between FDI and economic growth (GDP) in thirteen ECOWAS countries using both time domain and frequency domain testing procedures using annual data from 1970 to 2015. The results showed that time domain is not adequate in detecting causality. The time domain detected causality in only four out of thirteen countries whilst the frequency domain detected causality at different frequencies and cycles in nine out of thirteen countries. The findings of this study indicate the importance of frequency domain causality, that it decomposes causality at different frequencies and subsequently detects causality at certain cycles lengths. The general observation that economic growth leads FDI calls for ECOWAS leaders to rethink about painful sacrifices they make to attract FDI into the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Anokye M. Adam, 2018. "Foreign direct investment and growth causal-nexus in economic community of West African States: Evidence from spectral causality," Business and Economic Horizons (BEH), Prague Development Center, vol. 14(1), pages 17-28, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:pdc:jrnbeh:v:14:y:2018:i:1:p:17-28
    DOI: 10.15208/beh.2018.2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adegoke Ibrahim Adeleke, 2014. "Fdi-Growth Nexus In Africa: Does Governance Matter?," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 39(1), pages 111-135, March.
    2. Kazeem Ajide Oluwatosin Adeniyi Ibrahim Raheem, 2014. "Does Governance Impact on the Foreign Direct Investment- Growth Nexus in Sub-Saharan Africa?," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 17(2), pages 71-81, November.
    3. K. Bello Ajide & Ibrahim Dolapo Raheem, 2016. "Institutions-FDI Nexus in ECOWAS Countries," Journal of African Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(3), pages 319-341, September.
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    6. Stoneman, Colin, 1975. "Foreign capital and economic growth," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 3(1), pages 11-26, January.
    7. Temiz, Dilek & Gökmen, Aytaç, 2014. "FDI inflow as an international business operation by MNCs and economic growth: An empirical study on Turkey," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 145-154.
    8. Erik Biørn & Xuehui Han, 2017. "Revisiting the FDI impact on GDP growth in errors-in-variables models: a panel data GMM analysis allowing for error memory," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 53(4), pages 1379-1398, December.
    9. Kazeem Bello Ajide & Oluwanbepelumi Esther Osode, 2017. "Does FDI Dampen or Magnify Output Growth Volatility in the ECOWAS Region?," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 29(2), pages 211-222, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gibogwe, Vincent & Nigo, Ayine R.S. & Kufuor, Karen, 2022. "Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Tanzania," MPRA Paper 115028, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Oct 2022.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Frequency domain; spectral causality; time domain; FDI; economic growth;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies

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