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Rural settlement of urban dwellers in China: community integration and spatial restructuring

Author

Listed:
  • Nana Zheng

    (Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

  • Shengcong Wang

    (Nanjing University)

  • Hengyu Wang

    (Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

  • Shuqi Ye

    (Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications)

Abstract

With rapid urbanization in China, an increasing number of urban dwellers are migrating to rural areas, becoming “new villagers”. This phenomenon provides both opportunities and challenges for rural revitalization. This study aims to examine the community integration dilemmas of these new villagers from the perspective of social space production theory. Through oral history investigations, in-depth interviews and participant observations, this qualitative study explores the integration predicaments of new villagers across four dimensions—living space, production space, cultural space, and social space. The findings indicate that the integration dilemmas arise from disparities between new villagers and native villagers in status, cultural identity, values, and customs. New villagers face risks of exclusion in obtaining living space, cultural conflicts in production activities, value clashes with traditional rural culture, and social closure from existing rural networks. To better integrate new villagers into local communities, fostering cultural communication, shaping common values, and restructuring rural space are essential, providing insights for rural talent retention policies. This research offers implications for rural talent revitalization mechanisms in the context of urban–rural migration in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Nana Zheng & Shengcong Wang & Hengyu Wang & Shuqi Ye, 2024. "Rural settlement of urban dwellers in China: community integration and spatial restructuring," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:11:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-024-02680-8
    DOI: 10.1057/s41599-024-02680-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hamid Jafarzadeh & Dongfeng Yang, 2023. "Impacts of the Belt and Roads Initiative on Sustainability: Local Approaches to Spatial Restructuring in the Aras Special Economic Zones," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-20, August.
    2. Chuanglin Fang & Haitao Ma & Chao Bao & Zhenbo Wang & Guangdong Li & Siao Sun & Yupeng Fan, 2022. "Urban–rural human settlements in China: Objective evaluation and subjective well-being," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 9(1), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Sun Feihan & Dai Haidong & Ye Chongliang & Miao Xumei, 2021. "The Counter-Urbanization Creative Class and the Sprout of the Creative Countryside: Case Studies on China’s Coastal Plain Villages," Journal of Economy Culture and Society, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 63(63), pages 297-315, June.
    4. Sonia Vuscan & Radu Muntean, 2023. "Multifunctional Homes: A Sustainable Answer to the Challenges of the Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-28, March.
    5. Hadeel Fawadleh, 2022. "Palestinians in France: Integration Versus Community Integration," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 1495-1514, September.
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