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Container port competition and complementarity in supply chain systems: Evidence from the Pearl River Delta

Author

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  • Jasmine Siu Lee Lam

    (Division of Infrastructure Systems and Maritime Studies, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798.)

  • Wei Yim Yap

    (Institute of Transport and Maritime Management Antwerp (ITMMA), University of Antwerp, Keizerstraat 64, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium.)

Abstract

Container shipping is a significant trade facilitator in supply chains. Embedded within the container shipping system are competitive elements as well as complementary aspects in inter-container port relationships. The article aims to examine these relationships through a thorough investigation of the calling patterns of container shipping services in order to understand the dynamics of competition and complementarity which exist among container ports. Specifically, empirical evidence will be sought from the Pearl River Delta in South China where the analysis will identify the routes and markets where competition or complementarity exists, participants involved, and the extensity and intensity of such relationships between the container ports of Hong Kong and Shenzhen. The investigation shows that apart from container port competition, inter-port complementarity also accounted for a significant share of changes to shipping capacity affected. The article discusses the benefits offered from inter-container port complementarity for advancing the competitive position of container ports and the practical and research implications.

Suggested Citation

  • Jasmine Siu Lee Lam & Wei Yim Yap, 2011. "Container port competition and complementarity in supply chain systems: Evidence from the Pearl River Delta," Maritime Economics & Logistics, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME), vol. 13(2), pages 102-120, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:marecl:v:13:y:2011:i:2:p:102-120
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yip, Tsz Leung & Liu, John Jianhua & Fu, Xiaowen & Feng, Jiejian, 2014. "Modeling the effects of competition on seaport terminal awarding," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 341-349.
    2. Zheng, Shiyuan & Wang, Kun & Fu, Xiaowen & Zhang, Anming & Ge, Ying-En, 2022. "The effects of information publicity and government subsidy on port climate change adaptation: Strategy and social welfare analysis," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 284-312.
    3. Zhang, Wei & Lam, Jasmine Siu Lee, 2017. "An empirical analysis of maritime cluster evolution from the port development perspective – Cases of London and Hong Kong," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 219-232.
    4. Adolf K. Y. Ng & Kenneth Wong & Eva C. Shou & Changmin Jiang, 2019. "Geography and institutional change: insights from a container terminal operator," Maritime Economics & Logistics, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME), vol. 21(3), pages 334-352, September.
    5. Adolf K.Y. Ng & Zaili Yang & Stephen Cahoon & Paul T.W. Lee & Winai Homosombat & Adolf K. Y. Ng & Xiaowen Fu, 2016. "Regional Transformation and Port Cluster Competition: The Case of the Pearl River Delta in South China," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(3), pages 349-362, September.
    6. Chang, Young-Tae & Shin, Sung-Ho & Lee, Paul Tae-Woo, 2014. "Economic impact of port sectors on South African economy: An input–output analysis," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 333-340.
    7. Yap, Wei Yim & Hsieh, Cheng-Hsien & Lee, Paul Tae-Woo, 2023. "Shipping connectivity data analytics: Implications for maritime policy," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 112-127.
    8. Bi Wang & Kwai Sang Chin & Qin Su, 2022. "Risk management and market structures in seaport–dry port systems," Maritime Economics & Logistics, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME), vol. 24(1), pages 114-137, March.
    9. Hani Alyami & Paul Tae-Woo Lee & Zaili Yang & Ramin Riahi & Stephen Bonsall & Jin Wang, 2014. "An advanced risk analysis approach for container port safety evaluation," Maritime Policy & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(7), pages 634-650, December.
    10. Kavirathna, Chathumi Ayanthi & Kawasaki, Tomoya & Hanaoka, Shinya, 2019. "Intra-port coopetition under different combinations of terminal ownership," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 132-148.
    11. Ma, Hoi-Lam & Wong, Collin Wai-Hung & Leung, Lawrence C. & Chung, Sai-Ho, 2020. "Facility sharing in business-to-business model: A real case study for container terminal operators in Hong Kong port," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    12. Jasmine Siu Lee Lam & Wei Yim Yap, 2019. "A Stakeholder Perspective of Port City Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, January.
    13. Zhu, Shengda & Fu, Xiaowen & Bell, Michael G.H., 2021. "Container shipping line port choice patterns in East Asia the effects of port affiliation and spatial dependence," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    14. Zheng, Shiyuan & Jiang, Changmin & Fu, Xiaowen, 2021. "Investment competition on dedicated terminals under demand ambiguity," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).

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