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Does Associational Behavior Raise Social Capital? A Cross-Country Analysis of Trust

Author

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  • Paul Downward

    (Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK.)

  • Tim Pawlowski

    (University of Tübingen, 72074 Tübingen, Germany.)

  • Simona Rasciute

    (Loughborough University, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, UK.)

Abstract

This paper examines the impact that formal and informal associational behavior has on trust, as an indicator of social capital, across 32 countries. Ordinary Least Square regression identifies a weak effect of association with relatives on generalized trust, that sport and civic/political association raises trust, but cultural and religious associations reduce it. A Generalized Methods of Moments analysis reveals the same results for religious and civic/political association, but the impact of cultural association and that with relatives becomes insignificant, while sport association reduces trust. This suggests that countervailing effects from trust are present in these cases.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Downward & Tim Pawlowski & Simona Rasciute, 2014. "Does Associational Behavior Raise Social Capital? A Cross-Country Analysis of Trust," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 40(2), pages 150-165, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:easeco:v:40:y:2014:i:2:p:150-165
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kumar, Harish & Manoli, Argyro Elisavet & Hodgkinson, Ian R. & Downward, Paul, 2018. "Sport participation: From policy, through facilities, to users’ health, well-being, and social capital," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 549-562.
    2. Giovanni Di Bartolomeo & Stefano Papa, 2019. "The Effects of Physical Activity on Social Interactions: The Case of Trust and Trustworthiness," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 20(1), pages 50-71, January.
    3. Pawlowski, Tim & Schüttoff, Ute & Downward, Paul & Lechner, Michael, 2014. "Sport participation and Child Development in Less Developed Countries," Economics Working Paper Series 1433, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    4. Tim Pawlowski & Ute Schüttoff & Paul Downward & Michael Lechner, 2018. "Can Sport Really Help to Meet the Millennium Development Goals? Evidence From Children in Peru," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 19(4), pages 498-521, May.
    5. Gerry Kerr & Francine Schlosser & Matias Golob, 2017. "Leisure Activities And Social Capital Development By Immigrant Serial/Portfolio And Lifestyle Entrepreneurs," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 22(04), pages 1-25, December.
    6. Hans Pitlik & Martin Rode, 2021. "Radical Distrust: Are Economic Policy Attitudes Tempered by Social Trust?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 158(2), pages 485-506, December.
    7. Elżbieta Biernat & Hanna Nałęcz & Łukasz Skrok & Dawid Majcherek, 2020. "Do Sports Clubs Contribute to the Accumulation of Regional Social Capital?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-19, July.
    8. Xianhua Dai & Nian Gu, 2021. "The Impact of Social Capital on Mental Health: Evidence from the China Family Panel Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-19, December.
    9. Pawlowski, Tim & Schüttoff, Ute & Downward, Paul & Lechner, Michael, 2014. "Children’s skill formation in less developed countries – The impact of sports participation," Economics Working Paper Series 1412, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
    10. Simona Rasciute & Paul Downward & William H Greene, 2017. "Do Relational Goods Raise Well-Being? An Econometric Analysis," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 43(4), pages 563-579, September.
    11. Hanna Nałęcz & Łukasz Skrok & Dawid Majcherek & Elżbieta Biernat, 2020. "Through Sport to Innovation: Sustainable Socio-Economic Development in European Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-16, December.

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