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Capacidades de innovación en las organizaciones de salud. Propuesta de un modelo mediante ecuaciones estructurales || Innovation capabilities in health organizations. Proposal of a model through structural equation models

Author

Listed:
  • Hernán López, Óscar

    (Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas. Universidad del Tolima (Colombia))

  • Villegas A., Gladis Cecilia

    (Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas. Universidad de Medellín (Colombia))

Abstract

El presente trabajo pretende encontrar los determinantes de las capacidades de innovación en las organizaciones dedicadas al cuidado de la salud. En primer lugar, se elaboró el modelo estructural y de medida que diera cuenta de las relaciones entre las variables latentes y las manifiestas. Como segundo aspecto se identificó el modelo. Posteriormente se procedió a calcular los índices de ajuste y mediante algunas técnicas de métodos multivariados; se analizaron las áreas del mismo que no se ajustaban adecuadamente para intervenirlas y así conseguir un óptimo ajuste. También se plantearon algunas hipótesis que nos permitieran probar las relaciones de causalidad positiva entre las Capacidades de Innovación y las variables. Respecto a la muestra, se logró tener un total de 283 observaciones extraídas de la red de hospitales de alta complejidad en Colombia durante los años 2016 y 2017. Se obtuvo un modelo con un ajuste significativo y que diera cuenta de los detonantes de las Capacidades de Innovación en las organizaciones de salud. Finalmente se demostró la incidencia positiva que tiene la gestión del conocimiento, del talento humano, las capacidades directivas, la cultura organizacional y algunos factores asociados a la organización de salud sobre dichas capacidades. || In the present work, we try to find the determinants of innovation capabilities in the health care organizations. Firstly, the structural and measurement model was elaborated to account the relations between the latent variables and the manifest ones. Secondly, the model was identified; subsequent to this, we proceeded to calculate the adjustment indexes and using some techniques of multivariate methods. Then, we analyzed the areas of the model that did not fit properly to intervene them and thus achieve an optimal adjustment. We proposed some hypothesis that allowed us to prove positive causal relationships between the Innovation Capabilities and the variables. We had 283 observations extracted from the network of high complexity hospitals in Colombia during the years 2016 and 2017. A model with a significant adjustment that would account for the triggers of Innovation Capabilities in health care organizations was obtained. Finally, the positive impact of knowledge management, human resource management, management capabilities, organizational culture, and some factors associated with the health care Organizations on Innovation Capabilities was demonstrated.

Suggested Citation

  • Hernán López, Óscar & Villegas A., Gladis Cecilia, 2020. "Capacidades de innovación en las organizaciones de salud. Propuesta de un modelo mediante ecuaciones estructurales || Innovation capabilities in health organizations. Proposal of a model through struc," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 29(1), pages 259-274, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:29:y:2020:i:1:p:259-274
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capacidades; capacidades de innovación; gestión del conocimiento; cultura organizacional; organizaciones de salud; talento humano; SEM; capabilities; innovation capabilities; knowledge management; organizational culture; health care organizations; HRM; SEM.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • M10 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - General
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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