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Analysis of Demographic Change in Romania Using Quantitative Methods

Author

Listed:
  • Mihai Mihaela

    (The Bucharest University of Economics Studies)

  • ÈšiÈ›an Emilia

    (The Institute of National Economy)

  • Manea Daniela-Ioana

    (The Bucharest University of Economics Studies)

Abstract

Demographic aging in the European Union will have a major impact and importance in the coming decades. Major changes, such as increased life expectancy and a permanent decrease in natality rates, seen in the structure of the demographic pyramid in the European Union (EU), can lead to one of the most significant demographic changes by reconfiguring the structure of the population in a more aging one, increasingly evident in many EU countries. To highlight the differences in demographic change between the eight regions of Romania, the dispersion analysis (unifactorial ANOVA) is used. In order to observe the time differences regarding emigration from the regions, data from 2012 and 2016 were used.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihai Mihaela & ÈšiÈ›an Emilia & Manea Daniela-Ioana, 2018. "Analysis of Demographic Change in Romania Using Quantitative Methods," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(2), pages 299-305, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ovi:oviste:v:xviii:y:2018:i:2:p:299-305
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    File URL: http://stec.univ-ovidius.ro/html/anale/RO/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/19-1.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andronic Maria Letiþia, 2012. "Features of the Regional Development and Decentralization in Romania. A Comparative Analysis of the Regions of Romania," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 304-309, May.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Demographic structure; ANOVA; Principal Component Analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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