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Liquidity Constraints and Firms' Linkages with Multinationals

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  • Beata S. Javorcik
  • Mariana Spatareanu

Abstract

Using a unique data set on the Czech Republic for 1994--2003, this article examines the relationship between a firm's liquidity constraints and its supply linkages with multinational corporations (MNCs). The empirical analysis indicates that Czech firms supplying multinationals are less credit constrained than are nonsuppliers. Closer inspection of the timing of the effect, however, suggests that the result is due to self-selection of less constrained firms into supplying multinationals rather than to the benefits derived from the supplying relationship. As the recent literature finds that productivity spillovers from foreign direct investment (FDI) are most likely to take place through contacts between MNCs and their local suppliers, this finding suggests that well-developed financial markets may be needed to take full advantage of the benefits associated with FDI inflows. Copyright The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / the world bank . All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Beata S. Javorcik & Mariana Spatareanu, 2009. "Liquidity Constraints and Firms' Linkages with Multinationals," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 23(2), pages 323-346, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbecrv:v:23:y:2009:i:2:p:323-346
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wber/lhp002
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    Cited by:

    1. Das, Gouranga G. & Drine, Imed, 2020. "Distance from the technology frontier: How could Africa catch-up via socio-institutional factors and human capital?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    2. Havranek, Tomas & Irsova, Zuzana, 2011. "Estimating vertical spillovers from FDI: Why results vary and what the true effect is," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(2), pages 234-244.
    3. Manova, Kalina & Yu, Zhihong, 2016. "How firms export: Processing vs. ordinary trade with financial frictions," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 120-137.
    4. Agarwal, Natasha & Milner, Chris & Riaño, Alejandro, 2014. "Credit constraints and spillovers from foreign firms in China," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 261-275.
    5. Beata S. Javorcik & Mariana Spatareanu, 2009. "Tough Love: Do Czech Suppliers Learn from their Relationships with Multinationals?," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 111(4), pages 811-833, December.
    6. Steven Poelhekke, 2016. "Financial Globalization and Foreign Direct Investment," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 16-098/VIII, Tinbergen Institute.
    7. Holger Görg & Erasmus Kersting, 2017. "Vertical integration and supplier finance," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 50(1), pages 273-305, February.
    8. Sotiris Blanas & Adnan Seric, 2018. "Determinants of intra‐firm trade: Evidence from foreign affiliates in Sub‐Saharan Africa," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(4), pages 917-956, September.
    9. Florian MAYNERIS, 2011. "A new perspective on the firm size-growth relationship: Shape of profits, investment and heterogeneous credit constraints," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 2011044, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    10. Kwang Soo Kim & Asli Leblebicioğlu, 2017. "The Impact of Multinational Presence on Domestic Investment: Firm‐Level Evidence from South Korea," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 84(2), pages 525-547, October.
    11. Yanjing Chen & Yu Gao & Ying Ge & Juan Li, 2015. "Regional financial development and foreign direct investment," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(2), pages 358-373, February.
    12. Steven Poelhekke, 2016. "Financial Globalization and Foreign Direct Investment," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 16-098/VIII, Tinbergen Institute.
    13. Pineli, Andre & Narula, Rajneesh & Belderbos, Rene, 2019. "FDI, multinationals and structural change in developing countries," MERIT Working Papers 2019-004, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).

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