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Perspective: Science and technology policy – What is at stake and why should scientists participate?

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  • Bharat Bhushan

Abstract

US legislators prepare and make decisions on bills that involve science and technology (S&T) policy components, but they or their staff may not have sufficient expertise to do this. Therefore, it becomes critical that scientists and engineers from academia and industry spend time in Washington, DC to constructively engage in policy decisions. R&D investment helps drive economic growth. However, US R&D investment has been on the decline, whereas investment continues to increase in some emerging and developed economies. Scientists and engineers need to be champions for R&D investment to keep the USA competitive in the global market. This perspective paper discusses: what is S&T policy, who makes laws, the federal R&D budget and the importance of sustained R&D funding, how the USA compares with the rest of the world in R&D investment and numbers of science graduates. Finally, the author discusses his experiences as an S&T fellow in Washington, DC.

Suggested Citation

  • Bharat Bhushan, 2015. "Perspective: Science and technology policy – What is at stake and why should scientists participate?," Science and Public Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 42(6), pages 887-900.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:scippl:v:42:y:2015:i:6:p:887-900.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/scipol/scv005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gregory Tassey, 2008. "Globalization of technology-based growth: the policy imperative," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 33(6), pages 560-578, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Serhat Burmaoglu & Ozcan Saritas, 2019. "An evolutionary analysis of the innovation policy domain: Is there a paradigm shift?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 118(3), pages 823-847, March.

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