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Systemic Risk and Monetary Policy: The Haircut Gap Channel of the Lender of Last Resort

Author

Listed:
  • Martina Jasova
  • Luc Laeven
  • Caterina Mendicino
  • José-Luis Peydró
  • Dominik Supera

Abstract

We show that lender of last resort (LOLR) policy exacerbates bank interconnectedness. Using novel micro-level data, we analyze LOLR’s haircut gaps: the differences between the private market and central bank haircuts. LOLR policy incentivizes banks to increase pledging and holdings of higher haircut-gap bonds, especially those issued by domestic and systemically important banks. Effects only apply to banks, not to nonbanks without LOLR access. LOLR funding revives bank bond issuance associated with higher haircut gaps and increases the subsequent correlation between pledging and issuing banks’ bond prices, in particular during periods of low-market returns and for domestic, systemically important banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Martina Jasova & Luc Laeven & Caterina Mendicino & José-Luis Peydró & Dominik Supera, 2024. "Systemic Risk and Monetary Policy: The Haircut Gap Channel of the Lender of Last Resort," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 37(7), pages 2191-2243.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:37:y:2024:i:7:p:2191-2243.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhad100
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    Keywords

    E44; E52; E58; G01; G21;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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