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Local Bankruptcy and Geographic Contagion in the Bank Loan Market

Author

Listed:
  • Jawad M Addoum
  • Alok Kumar
  • Nhan Le
  • Alexandra Niessen-Ruenzi

Abstract

We examine whether corporate bankruptcies influence bank loan characteristics of geographically proximate firms. Controlling for industry contagion and local economic conditions, firms headquartered near a bankruptcy event experience a 7 basis point increase in loan spreads. The effect is transitory and cannot be fully explained by local correlated information or lenders’ financial health. Instead, the effect is more pronounced for informationally opaque bankruptcies and borrowers, and weakened among loans with relationship lenders and lenders with significant local presence.

Suggested Citation

  • Jawad M Addoum & Alok Kumar & Nhan Le & Alexandra Niessen-Ruenzi, 2020. "Local Bankruptcy and Geographic Contagion in the Bank Loan Market," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 24(5), pages 997-1037.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:revfin:v:24:y:2020:i:5:p:997-1037.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rof/rfz023
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Haw, In-Mu & Song, Byron Y. & Tan, Weiqiang & Wang, Wenming, 2021. "Bankruptcy, overlapping directors, and bank loan pricing," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    2. Jin, Long & Song, Yuhang & Pan, Changchun, 2024. "Does peer firms' debt default have positive externalities: The investment efficiency perspective," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    3. Song, Jeongseop & Zhang, Fan, 2024. "Regional market uncertainty and corporate investment," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(PB).
    4. Laura Serra & Claudio Detotto & Pablo Juan & Marco Vannini, 2022. "Intersectoral and spatial spill-overs of firms’ bankruptcy in Spain," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 197-211, August.
    5. Gao, Haoyu & Ouyang, Yiling & Wang, Yaxin, 2024. "Corporate bond defaults and spillover effects on bank risk: Evidence from city commercial banks in China," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    6. Contreras, Salvador & Ghosh, Amit & Hasan, Iftekhar, 2023. "The effect of bank failures on small business loans and income inequality," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate bankruptcy; Geographic contagion; Bank loans;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers

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