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Local discoveries and technological relatedness: the role of MNEs, imports and domestic capabilities

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  • Alessia Lo Turco
  • Daniela Maggioni

Abstract

We explore the role of intra- and extra-regional product-specific capabilities in the introduction of local discoveries—products new to the firm and to its local market—by Turkish manufacturing firms. We find that product discoveries in a NUTS3 region are favoured by their technological proximity to the product mix of co-located foreign firms. Proximity to co-located domestic firms and local imports does not play any role. The high intensity of local discoveries in novel and exclusive capabilities which foreign affiliates bring into the local economy drives our findings. Finally, we show that the importance of knowledge spilling from foreign affiliates depends on their insidership in the local market, on their product-specific knowledge advantage and on local firms’ absorptive capacity.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessia Lo Turco & Daniela Maggioni, 2019. "Local discoveries and technological relatedness: the role of MNEs, imports and domestic capabilities," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 19(5), pages 1077-1098.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jecgeo:v:19:y:2019:i:5:p:1077-1098.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/jeg/lby060
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Nicola Cortinovis & Riccardo Crescenzi & Frank van Oort, 2020. "Multinational enterprises, industrial relatedness and employment in European regions [Innovation: mapping the winds of creative destruction]," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 20(5), pages 1165-1205.
    2. Crescenzi, Riccardo & Ganau, Roberto, 2024. "Inward FDI and regional performance in Europe after the Great Recession," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 125406, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Yibo Qiao & Nicola Cortinovis & Andrea Morrison, 2024. "MNE Spillovers and Local Export Dynamics in China: The Role of Relatedness and Forward-Backward Linkages," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2415, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised May 2024.
    4. Hidalgo, César A., 2023. "The policy implications of economic complexity," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(9).
    5. Yibo Qiao & Andrea Ascani & Andrea Morrison, 2024. "External linkages and regional diversification in China: The role of foreign multinational enterprises," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 56(4), pages 1077-1101, June.
    6. Bjørn Bo Sørensen, 2020. "Turnin' it up a notch: How spillovers from foreign direct investment boost the complexity of South Africa's exports," WIDER Working Paper Series wp2020-3, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Bjørn Bo Sørensen, 2020. "Turnin' it up a notch: how spillovers from foreign direct investment boost the complexity of South Africa's exports," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2020-3, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    8. Nicola Cortinovis & Riccardo Crescenzi & Frank van Oort, 0. "Multinational enterprises, industrial relatedness and employment in European regions," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 20(5), pages 1165-1205.
    9. Nicola Cortinovis & Zhiling Wang & Hengky Kurniawan, 2021. "Industrial Relatedness in MNE Spillovers over Geographical Space," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2111, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised Mar 2021.
    10. Timo Kleiner‐Schäfer & Ingo Liefner, 2021. "Innovation success in an emerging economy: A comparison of R&D‐oriented companies in Turkey," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(2), pages 963-989, June.
    11. Mattie Landman & Sanna Ojanperä & Stephen Kinsella & Neave O’Clery, 2023. "The role of relatedness and strategic linkages between domestic and MNE sectors in regional branching and resilience," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(2), pages 515-559, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm product innovation; cognitive proximity; foreign affiliates; complexity; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • D80 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - General
    • N30 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - General, International, or Comparative

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