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The impact of the building envelope on the energy efficiency of residential tall buildings in Saudi Arabia

Author

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  • Noura Ghabra
  • Lucelia Rodrigues
  • Philip Oldfield

Abstract

In this paper, the authors explored the hypothesis that the most common approach to improve a building's energy efficiency in the hot climate of Saudi Arabia, which focuses on engineering parameters, is not sufficient and architectural design parameters should be adopted to reduce cooling loads. In order to investigate this hypothesis, 27 sets of dynamic thermal simulations were compared. The best and worst combinations of glazing ratio, wall and glazing type were identified in order to understand the most influential parameter impacting the cooling energy loads in the building. The findings demonstrated that the reliance on a prescriptive approach for building envelope ‘engineering parameters’ specifications does not achieve the required levels of energy efficiency, and the thoughtful consideration of the ‘design parameters’, such as shading elements, could have a significant impact on cooling energy loads.

Suggested Citation

  • Noura Ghabra & Lucelia Rodrigues & Philip Oldfield, 2017. "The impact of the building envelope on the energy efficiency of residential tall buildings in Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(4), pages 411-419.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:12:y:2017:i:4:p:411-419.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctx005
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Yeong Huei Lee & Mugahed Amran & Yee Yong Lee & Ahmad Beng Hong Kueh & Siaw Fui Kiew & Roman Fediuk & Nikolai Vatin & Yuriy Vasilev, 2021. "Thermal Behavior and Energy Efficiency of Modified Concretes in the Tropical Climate: A Systemic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Ahmed, Wahhaj & Asif, Muhammad, 2021. "A critical review of energy retrofitting trends in residential buildings with particular focus on the GCC countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    3. Gupta, V. & Deb, C., 2023. "Envelope design for low-energy buildings in the tropics: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).

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