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Southern (American) Hospitality: Italians in Argentina and the United States During the Age of Mass Migration

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  • Santiago Pérez

Abstract

Argentina and the United States were the principal destinations for Italian immigrants during the Age of Mass Migration. I assemble data following Italians from passenger lists to censuses in Argentina and the United States, enabling me to compare the economic outcomes of migrants with similar pre-migration characteristics but who moved to different countries. Italians assimilated faster in Argentina, and this advantage was unlikely to be due to selection. A higher human capital relative to natives and the Italian-Spanish similarity largely explain Italians’ advantage in Argentina. These findings highlight the importance of the fit between migrants’ characteristics and those of the receiving country.

Suggested Citation

  • Santiago Pérez, 2021. "Southern (American) Hospitality: Italians in Argentina and the United States During the Age of Mass Migration," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 131(638), pages 2613-2628.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:econjl:v:131:y:2021:i:638:p:2613-2628.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ej/ueab016
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    Cited by:

    1. Eslava Saenz, Francisco & Valencia Caicedo, Felipe, 2023. "Origins of Latin American Inequality," CEPR Discussion Papers 18263, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    2. Amuedo-Dorantes, Catalina & Ibanez, Ana Maria & Rozo, Sandra V. & Traettino, Salvador, 2023. "More Benefits, Fewer Children: How Regularization Affects Immigrant Fertility," IZA Discussion Papers 16170, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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