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Optimal Income Taxation and the Labour Market: An Overview

Author

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  • Robin Boadway
  • Jean-François Tremblay

Abstract

This article presents a survey of how optimal income taxation is influenced by labour market considerations. We begin with the standard supply-side optimal income tax model of Mirrlees, and outline the various extensions to that model. We then consider how optimal taxation is affected by various demand-side considerations in a full-employment setting, including endogenous wage rates, human capital investment, extensive-margin labour variation and its applications, minimum wages, and occupational choice. Various sources of involuntary unemployment are next considered, such as inability to work, long-term search unemployment, and temporary search unemployment. The latter raises the need for unemployment insurance as well as redistributive taxation. We conclude with a catalogue of unresolved issues. (JEL codes: H21, H23, J2) Copyright The Author 2012. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Ifo Institute for Economic Research, Munich. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Robin Boadway & Jean-François Tremblay, 2013. "Optimal Income Taxation and the Labour Market: An Overview," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 59(1), pages 93-148, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:cesifo:v:59:y:2013:i:1:p:93-148
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/cesifo/ifs008
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kory Kroft & Kavan Kucko & Etienne Lehmann & Johannes Schmieder, 2020. "Optimal Income Taxation with Unemployment and Wage Responses: A Sufficient Statistics Approach," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 12(1), pages 254-292, February.
    2. Bas Jacobs, 2013. "From Optimal Tax Theory to Applied Tax Policy," FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 69(3), pages 338-389, September.
    3. Élie Mamputu Mupu, 2021. "Optimalität der Fiskalpolitik und makroökonomische Leistung: Analyse der wechselseitigen Auswirkungen auf die Grenzproduktivität des Arbeitsangebots in der DR-Kongo [Optimality of Tax Policy and Ma," Post-Print hal-03371453, HAL.
    4. Étienne Lehmann, 2016. "A la recherche des incitations perdues : pour une fusion de la prime d’activité, de la CSG, des cotisations sociales et de l’impôt sur le revenu," Revue française d'économie, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 0(1), pages 153-185.
    5. Xi CHEN & Ioana SALAGEAN & Benteng ZOU, 2016. "Optimal Income Taxation for the Alleviation of Working-Poverty When Domestic Work is Rewarded," DEM Discussion Paper Series 16-01, Department of Economics at the University of Luxembourg.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor

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