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Criminal Rehabilitation, Incapacitation, and Aging

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  • Peter N. Ganong

Abstract

In April 1993, Georgia instituted new parole guidelines that led to longer prison terms for parole-eligible offenders. This paper shows that an extra year of prison reduces the three-year recidivism rate by 6 percentage points (14%) and that the benefits of preventing this crime are likely outweighed by the costs of this additional incarceration. I develop a new econometric framework to jointly estimate the effects of rehabilitation, incapacitation, and aging in reducing crime. Estimates of incapacitation effects using existing methodologies are biased upward by at least a factor of 2 because they focus on a short time horizon. Copyright 2012, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter N. Ganong, 2012. "Criminal Rehabilitation, Incapacitation, and Aging," American Law and Economics Review, American Law and Economics Association, vol. 14(2), pages 391-424.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:amlawe:v:14:y:2012:i:2:p:391-424
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/aler/ahs010
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    Cited by:

    1. Gehrsitz, Markus, 2017. "Speeding, Punishment, and Recidivism: Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design," IZA Discussion Papers 10707, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Ivan Trestcov, 2022. "Compliance Behavior under Surveillance: Introduction of the Video Assistant Referee to European Football," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp733, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.

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