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Geographic Distribution of Research Costs and Benefits

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  • Robert Latimer
  • Don Paarlberg

Abstract

More interest is being taken in the sources of increased agricultural productivity. Public efforts to produce and disseminate new knowledge in agriculture have been increasing particularly since World War II. But there are wide differences in the contributions among the states. This article grew out of a study of the sources of income for agricultural research and education, which attempted to determine if state differences in the public production and distribution of new technology affected the average productivity of farms among the states. The methods of multiple correlation of gross farm income with conventional inputs and inputs of agricultural research education did not disclose any significant differences among states in output attributable to the latter two inputs. The conclusion is that public information is so freely available and so generally applicable that the source of the new knowledge is not very important when all the states in the Union are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Latimer & Don Paarlberg, 1965. "Geographic Distribution of Research Costs and Benefits," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 47(2), pages 234-241.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ajagec:v:47:y:1965:i:2:p:234-241.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.2307/1236571
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Alejandro Plastina & Lilyan Fulginiti, 2012. "Rates of return to public agricultural research in 48 US states," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 37(2), pages 95-113, April.
    2. Rausser, Gordon C. & de Janvry, Alain & Schmitz, Andrew & Zilberman, David D., 1980. "Principal issues in the evaluation of public research in agriculture," Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley, Working Paper Series qt74v9m7dh, Department of Agricultural & Resource Economics, UC Berkeley.
    3. Leiby, James D. & Adams, Gregory D., 1991. "The Returns To Agricultural Research In Maine: The Case Of A Small Northeastern Experiment Station," Northeastern Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 20(1), pages 1-14, April.
    4. David N. Bengston, 1985. "Economic Evaluation of Agricultural Research," Evaluation Review, , vol. 9(3), pages 243-262, June.
    5. Peterson, Willis L. & Hayami, Yujiro, 1977. "Technical Change in Agriculture," A Survey of Agricultural Economics Literature, Volume 1: Traditional Fields of Agricultural Economics 1940s to 1970s,, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    6. E. Pasour & Marc Johnson, 1982. "Bureaucratic productivity: The case of agricultural research revisited," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 39(2), pages 301-317, January.
    7. Norton, George W. & Davis, Jeffrey S., 1979. "Review Of Methods Used To Evaluate Returns To Agricultural Research," Staff Papers 13520, University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics.
    8. Evenson, Robert E., 1969. "Economic Aspects Of The Organization Of Agricultural Research," Staff Papers 13691, University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics.
    9. de Veer, Jan, 1970. "The Economic Evaluation of Research in the Agricultural Sciences and of Extension Work," 1970 Conference, August 23-September 2, 1970, Minsk, U.S.S.R. 209829, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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