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Produção e emprego industrial nos estados brasileiros: evidências de desindustrialização [Brazilian states manufacturing production and employment: evidences of deindustrialization]

Author

Listed:
  • Iago Emidio Lutz de Souza

    (UFU)

  • Michele Polline Veríssimo

    (UFU)

Abstract

Este artigo investiga a hipótese de desindustrialização nos estados brasileiros no período 1996-2014 e se o processo está atrelado às políticas econômicas (taxa de juros e abertura comercial) implementadas no país e ao contexto cambial e de preços favoráveis aos produtos primários. Para isso, analisa indicadores de produção e de emprego da indústria de transformação dos estados e estima modelos com dados em painel. Em síntese, os indicadores de desempenho industrial sinalizam um possível processo de desindustrialização em curso para alguns estados. Ademais, os resultados econométricos sugerem a relevância do contexto cambial e dos preços das commodities para explicar a menor capacidade da indústria de transformação estadual em gerar produto e emprego, evidenciando a hipótese de desindustrialização via doença holandesa.

Suggested Citation

  • Iago Emidio Lutz de Souza & Michele Polline Veríssimo, 2019. "Produção e emprego industrial nos estados brasileiros: evidências de desindustrialização [Brazilian states manufacturing production and employment: evidences of deindustrialization]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 29(1), pages 75-101, January-A.
  • Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:29:y:2019:i:1:p:75-101
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Desindustrialização; Valor Adicionado; Emprego; Estados Brasileiros; Painel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • R19 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Other

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