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Dos “voos de galinha” ao crescimento sustentado? Projetando o crescimento potencial brasileiro para o período 2013-2020, com ênfase no efeito do setor petróleo [From unsustained to sustained growth? Forecasting Brazilian potential growth for the period 2013-2020, with emphasis on the effect of the oil sector]

Author

Listed:
  • Breno Carvalho Roos

    (UFRJ)

  • André Luis Cabral de Lourenço

    (UFRN)

Abstract

This paper discusses the role that oil industry plays in the Brazilian macroeconomics and uses a projection method to formulate different scenarios, covering the 2013-2020 period. A model that emphasizes the external sector is used to evaluate the hypothesis that development of oil industry - through the pre-salt layer - will raise potential economic growth of the country, considering that restrictions on balance of payments and fiscal can be mitigated. It was found that international oil price is a key element for domestic economic policy, given its impact on domestic prices. The projections indicate that the average growth rate of Brazil - conditional on trajectory of increasing oil production and economic policies adopted - will follow low until 2020.

Suggested Citation

  • Breno Carvalho Roos & André Luis Cabral de Lourenço, 2016. "Dos “voos de galinha” ao crescimento sustentado? Projetando o crescimento potencial brasileiro para o período 2013-2020, com ênfase no efeito do setor petróleo [From unsustained to sustained growth? F," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 26(3), pages 809-854, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:26:y:2016:i:3:p:809-854
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    potential growth; Brazil; oil; forecast; external sector;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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