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Contratos de riesgo de petróleo, patrones de conductay desempe˜no de empresas: Análisis de panel de datos

Author

Listed:
  • Alejandro Ibarra Yúneza

    (Egade Business School, Tecnológico de Monterrey, México)

  • Fidel Flores Chapa

    (Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Tecnológico de Monterrey, México)

Abstract

Usando datos del desempeño económico-financiero de las compañías internacionales de exploración y exploración-extracción de petróleo o IOC, así como los patrones de situación institucional y orientación con el mercado de gobiernos y empresas nacionales de petróleo o NOC receptoras de ofertas de proyectos, se analiza el desarrollo institucional y los patrones de conducta por tipo de contrato de compañías de exploración-extracción, siguiendo el enfoque de actor estratégico, o la llamada agency theory. Adicionalmente, ante la reforma energética de México, en proceso de implementación entre 2015 y 2019, se analizan los tipos de contratos de licencia frente a los de producción y utilidad compartida. Luego, utilizando métodos de panel de datos en análisis de 17 empresas entre 2005-2015, se determina que las empresas llamadas globales presentan rendimientos y compromisos mayores frente a las especializadas, demostrados por sus ingresos netos y rendimientos sobre capital o ROE.

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandro Ibarra Yúneza & Fidel Flores Chapa, 2017. "Contratos de riesgo de petróleo, patrones de conductay desempe˜no de empresas: Análisis de panel de datos," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 62(5), pages 13-14, Diciembre.
    • Handle: RePEc:nax:conyad:v:62:y:2017:i:5:p:13-14
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economía de las regulaciones; Modelos de negociación; Exploración de petróleo; Modelos de datos enpanelL51; C78; L71; C23;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
    • L71 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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