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Organization and functions of mGlu and GABAB receptor complexes

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Philippe Pin

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR 5203, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle, Université de Montpellier
    INSERM, U1191)

  • Bernhard Bettler

    (Pharmazentrum, University of Basel)

Abstract

The neurotransmitters glutamate and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transmit synaptic signals by activating fast-acting ligand-gated ion channels and more slowly acting G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The GPCRs for these neurotransmitters, metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) and GABAB receptors, are atypical GPCRs with a large extracellular domain and a mandatory dimeric structure. Recent studies have revealed how these receptors are activated through multiple allosteric interactions between subunit domains. It emerges that the molecular complexity of these receptors is further increased through association with trafficking, effector and regulatory proteins. The structure and composition of these receptors present opportunities for therapeutic intervention in mental health and neurological disorders.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Philippe Pin & Bernhard Bettler, 2016. "Organization and functions of mGlu and GABAB receptor complexes," Nature, Nature, vol. 540(7631), pages 60-68, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:540:y:2016:i:7631:d:10.1038_nature20566
    DOI: 10.1038/nature20566
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    Cited by:

    1. Marie-Lise Jobin & Sana Siddig & Zsombor Koszegi & Yann Lanoiselée & Vladimir Khayenko & Titiwat Sungkaworn & Christian Werner & Kerstin Seier & Christin Misigaiski & Giovanna Mantovani & Markus Sauer, 2023. "Filamin A organizes γ‑aminobutyric acid type B receptors at the plasma membrane," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Chanjuan Xu & Yiwei Zhou & Yuxuan Liu & Li Lin & Peng Liu & Xiaomei Wang & Zhengyuan Xu & Jean-Philippe Pin & Philippe Rondard & Jianfeng Liu, 2024. "Specific pharmacological and Gi/o protein responses of some native GPCRs in neurons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.

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