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Global research challenges and opportunities for mental health and substance-use disorders

Author

Listed:
  • Florence Baingana

    (Makerere University School of Public Health)

  • Mustafa al'Absi

    (Duluth Medical Research Institute (DMRI), University of Minnesota Medical School)

  • Anne E. Becker

    (Harvard Medical School)

  • Beverly Pringle

    (Office for Research on Disparities & Global Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health)

Abstract

The research agenda for global mental health and substance-use disorders has been largely driven by the exigencies of high health burdens and associated unmet needs in low- and middle-income countries. Implementation research focused on context-driven adaptation and innovation in service delivery has begun to yield promising results that are improving the quality of, and access to, care in low-resource settings. Importantly, these efforts have also resulted in the development and augmentation of local, in-country research capacities. Given the complex interplay between mental health and substance-use disorders, medical conditions, and biological and social vulnerabilities, a revitalized research agenda must encompass both local variation and global commonalities in the impact of adversities, multi-morbidities and their consequences across the life course. We recommend priorities for research — as well as guiding principles for context-driven, intersectoral, integrative approaches — that will advance knowledge and answer the most pressing local and global mental health questions and needs, while also promoting a health equity agenda and extending the quality, reach and impact of scientific enquiry. This article has not been written or reviewed by Nature editors. Nature accepts no responsibility for the accuracy of the information provided.

Suggested Citation

  • Florence Baingana & Mustafa al'Absi & Anne E. Becker & Beverly Pringle, 2015. "Global research challenges and opportunities for mental health and substance-use disorders," Nature, Nature, vol. 527(7578), pages 172-177, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:527:y:2015:i:7578:d:10.1038_nature16032
    DOI: 10.1038/nature16032
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    Cited by:

    1. Eddy Eustache & Margaret E Gerbasi & Jennifer Severe & J Reginald Fils-Aimé & Mary C Smith Fawzi & Giuseppe J Raviola & Sarah Darghouth & Kate Boyd & Tatiana Thérosmé & Rupinder Legha & Ermaze L Pi, 2017. "Formative research on a teacher accompaniment model to promote youth mental health in Haiti: Relevance to mental health task-sharing in low-resource school settings," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 63(4), pages 314-324, June.
    2. Fabio Salamanca-Buentello & Mary V Seeman & Abdallah S Daar & Ross E G Upshur, 2020. "The ethical, social, and cultural dimensions of screening for mental health in children and adolescents of the developing world," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(8), pages 1-25, August.
    3. Mas Ayu Said & Govindamal Thangiah & Hazreen Abdul Majid & Rozmi Ismail & Tan Maw Pin & Hussein Rizal & Mohd Azlan Shah Zaidi & Daniel Reidpath & Tin Tin Su, 2022. "Income Disparity and Mental Wellbeing among Adults in Semi-Urban and Rural Areas in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Social Capital," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-16, May.
    4. Rodela, Tahmina Tasnim & Tasnim, Samia & Mazumder, Hoimonty & Sharmin, Dilruba Fatima & Faizah, Farah & Sultana, Abida & Hossain, Md Mahbub, 2020. "Economic Burden of Mental Disorders in Bangladesh: A Systematic Review and Recommendations for Future Research," SocArXiv mq9au, Center for Open Science.
    5. Alethea Desrosiers & Laura Bond & Morgan Hoffman & Praveen Kumar & Carolyn Schafer & Isha W. Metzger & Alpha Vandi & Miriam Hinton & Theresa S. Betancourt, 2023. "Exploring Naturalistic Diffusion of an Evidence-Based Mental Health Intervention across Peer Networks of Youth in Sierra Leone," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-16, February.
    6. Daise Fernanda Santos Souza Escobar & Priscilla Rayanne e Silva Noll & Thaís Ferreira de Jesus & Matias Noll, 2020. "Assessing the Mental Health of Brazilian Students Involved in Risky Behaviors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-14, May.

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