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Large heterogeneities in comet 67P as revealed by active pits from sinkhole collapse

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Baptiste Vincent

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Dennis Bodewits

    (University of Maryland, College Park)

  • Sébastien Besse

    (Scientific Support Office, European Space Research and Technology Centre/ESA)

  • Holger Sierks

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Cesare Barbieri

    (University of Padova)

  • Philippe Lamy

    (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 7326, CNRS and Aix Marseille Université)

  • Rafael Rodrigo

    (Centro de Astrobiologia, CSIC-INTA
    International Space Science Institute)

  • Detlef Koschny

    (Scientific Support Office, European Space Research and Technology Centre/ESA)

  • Hans Rickman

    (Uppsala University
    PAS Space Research Center)

  • Horst Uwe Keller

    (Institut für Geophysik und extraterrestrische Physik (IGEP), Technische Universität Braunschweig)

  • Jessica Agarwal

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Michael F. A'Hearn

    (University of Maryland, College Park
    Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen and Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Anne-Thérèse Auger

    (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 7326, CNRS and Aix Marseille Université)

  • M. Antonella Barucci

    (LESIA-Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Universite Paris Diderot)

  • Jean-Loup Bertaux

    (LATMOS, CNRS/UVSQ/IPSL)

  • Ivano Bertini

    (Centro di Ateneo di Studi ed Attività Spaziali “Giuseppe Colombo” (CISAS), University of Padova)

  • Claire Capanna

    (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 7326, CNRS and Aix Marseille Université)

  • Gabriele Cremonese

    (INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova)

  • Vania Da Deppo

    (CNR-IFN UOS Padova LUXOR)

  • Björn Davidsson

    (Centro de Astrobiologia, CSIC-INTA)

  • Stefano Debei

    (University of Padova)

  • Mariolino De Cecco

    (University of Trento)

  • Mohamed Ramy El-Maarry

    (Physikalisches Institut der Universität Bern)

  • Francesca Ferri

    (Centro di Ateneo di Studi ed Attività Spaziali “Giuseppe Colombo” (CISAS), University of Padova)

  • Sonia Fornasier

    (LESIA-Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Universite Paris Diderot)

  • Marco Fulle

    (INAF Osservatorio Astronomico)

  • Robert Gaskell

    (Planetary Science Institute)

  • Lorenza Giacomini

    (Centro di Ateneo di Studi ed Attività Spaziali “Giuseppe Colombo” (CISAS), University of Padova)

  • Olivier Groussin

    (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 7326, CNRS and Aix Marseille Université)

  • Aurélie Guilbert-Lepoutre

    (University of Maryland, College Park)

  • P. Gutierrez-Marques

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Pedro J. Gutiérrez

    (Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomìa s/n)

  • Carsten Güttler

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Nick Hoekzema

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Sebastian Höfner

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Stubbe F. Hviid

    (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Planetenforschung)

  • Wing-Huen Ip

    (National Central University, Graduate Institute of Astronomy)

  • Laurent Jorda

    (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, UMR 7326, CNRS and Aix Marseille Université)

  • Jörg Knollenberg

    (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Planetenforschung)

  • Gabor Kovacs

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Rainer Kramm

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Ekkehard Kührt

    (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Planetenforschung)

  • Michael Küppers

    (European Space Astronomy Centre/ESA)

  • Fiorangela La Forgia

    (University of Padova)

  • Luisa M. Lara

    (Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomìa s/n)

  • Monica Lazzarin

    (University of Padova)

  • Vicky Lee

    (National Central University, Graduate Institute of Astronomy)

  • Cédric Leyrat

    (LESIA-Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Universite Paris Diderot)

  • Zhong-Yi Lin

    (National Central University, Graduate Institute of Astronomy)

  • Josè J. Lopez Moreno

    (Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia (CSIC), Glorieta de la Astronomìa s/n)

  • Stephen Lowry

    (The University of Kent, School of Physical Sciences)

  • Sara Magrin

    (University of Padova, Deptartment of Physics and Astronomy)

  • Lucie Maquet

    (European Space Astronomy Centre/ESA)

  • Simone Marchi

    (Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute, Southwest Research Institute)

  • Francesco Marzari

    (University of Padova, Deptartment of Physics and Astronomy)

  • Matteo Massironi

    (University of Padova)

  • Harald Michalik

    (Institut für Datentechnik und Kommunikationsnetze der Technische Universität Braunschweig)

  • Richard Moissl

    (European Space Astronomy Centre/ESA)

  • Stefano Mottola

    (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Planetenforschung)

  • Giampiero Naletto

    (Centro di Ateneo di Studi ed Attività Spaziali “Giuseppe Colombo” (CISAS), University of Padova
    CNR-IFN UOS Padova LUXOR
    University of Padova)

  • Nilda Oklay

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

  • Maurizio Pajola

    (Centro di Ateneo di Studi ed Attività Spaziali “Giuseppe Colombo” (CISAS), University of Padova)

  • Frank Preusker

    (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Planetenforschung)

  • Frank Scholten

    (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Planetenforschung)

  • Nicolas Thomas

    (Physikalisches Institut der Universität Bern)

  • Imre Toth

    (Konkoly Observatory of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences)

  • Cecilia Tubiana

    (Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung)

Abstract

The size and spatial distribution of pits on comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, which are active and probably created by a sinkhole process, imply that large heterogeneities exist in the physical, structural or compositional properties of the first few hundred metres below the current cometary surface.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Baptiste Vincent & Dennis Bodewits & Sébastien Besse & Holger Sierks & Cesare Barbieri & Philippe Lamy & Rafael Rodrigo & Detlef Koschny & Hans Rickman & Horst Uwe Keller & Jessica Agarwal & Mich, 2015. "Large heterogeneities in comet 67P as revealed by active pits from sinkhole collapse," Nature, Nature, vol. 523(7558), pages 63-66, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:523:y:2015:i:7558:d:10.1038_nature14564
    DOI: 10.1038/nature14564
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