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Ocean impact on decadal Atlantic climate variability revealed by sea-level observations

Author

Listed:
  • Gerard D. McCarthy

    (National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Waterfront Campus)

  • Ivan D. Haigh

    (Ocean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Waterfront Campus)

  • Joël J.-M. Hirschi

    (National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Waterfront Campus)

  • Jeremy P. Grist

    (National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Waterfront Campus)

  • David A. Smeed

    (National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Waterfront Campus)

Abstract

The circulation of the North Atlantic Ocean, interpreted via the sea level gradient along the US coast, is found to respond to atmospheric drivers from the North Atlantic Oscillation, and in turn influences the oceanic temperature changes characterized by Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation; in this way, ocean circulation acts as the intermediary between atmospheric and ocean oscillations.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerard D. McCarthy & Ivan D. Haigh & Joël J.-M. Hirschi & Jeremy P. Grist & David A. Smeed, 2015. "Ocean impact on decadal Atlantic climate variability revealed by sea-level observations," Nature, Nature, vol. 521(7553), pages 508-510, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:521:y:2015:i:7553:d:10.1038_nature14491
    DOI: 10.1038/nature14491
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    Cited by:

    1. Kyle C Meng & Kimberly L Oremus & Steven D Gaines, 2016. "New England Cod Collapse and the Climate," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(7), pages 1-10, July.
    2. Liudas Giraitis & Fulvia Marotta & Peter C B Phillips, 2024. "Cyclical Time Series: An Empirical Analysis of Temperatures in Central England Over Three Centuries," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 2409, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
    3. Chenyu Zhu & Zhengyu Liu & Shaoqing Zhang & Lixin Wu, 2023. "Likely accelerated weakening of Atlantic overturning circulation emerges in optimal salinity fingerprint," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Sönke Dangendorf & Noah Hendricks & Qiang Sun & John Klinck & Tal Ezer & Thomas Frederikse & Francisco M. Calafat & Thomas Wahl & Torbjörn E. Törnqvist, 2023. "Acceleration of U.S. Southeast and Gulf coast sea-level rise amplified by internal climate variability," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Andrew W. Ellis & Michael L. Marston, 2020. "Late 1990s’ cool season climate shift in eastern North America," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 162(3), pages 1385-1398, October.

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