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Miwi catalysis is required for piRNA amplification-independent LINE1 transposon silencing

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  • Michael Reuter

    (European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 6 Rue Jules Horowitz, BP 181, 38042 Grenoble, France
    CNRS-UJF-EMBL International Unit (UMI 3265) for Virus Host Cell Interactions (UVHCI), 38042 Grenoble, France)

  • Philipp Berninger

    (European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 6 Rue Jules Horowitz, BP 181, 38042 Grenoble, France
    CNRS-UJF-EMBL International Unit (UMI 3265) for Virus Host Cell Interactions (UVHCI), 38042 Grenoble, France)

  • Shinichiro Chuma

    (Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
    Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan)

  • Hardik Shah

    (Mount Sinai School of Medicine)

  • Mihoko Hosokawa

    (Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
    Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan)

  • Charlotta Funaya

    (European Molecular Biology Laboratory, EMBL Meyerhof Str. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany)

  • Claude Antony

    (European Molecular Biology Laboratory, EMBL Meyerhof Str. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany)

  • Ravi Sachidanandam

    (Mount Sinai School of Medicine)

  • Ramesh S. Pillai

    (European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 6 Rue Jules Horowitz, BP 181, 38042 Grenoble, France
    CNRS-UJF-EMBL International Unit (UMI 3265) for Virus Host Cell Interactions (UVHCI), 38042 Grenoble, France)

Abstract

Piwi protein Miwi is shown to be a small RNA-guided RNase in mice; disrupting the catalytic activity of Miwi results in increased accumulation of LINE1 retrotransposon transcripts and male infertility.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Reuter & Philipp Berninger & Shinichiro Chuma & Hardik Shah & Mihoko Hosokawa & Charlotta Funaya & Claude Antony & Ravi Sachidanandam & Ramesh S. Pillai, 2011. "Miwi catalysis is required for piRNA amplification-independent LINE1 transposon silencing," Nature, Nature, vol. 480(7376), pages 264-267, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:480:y:2011:i:7376:d:10.1038_nature10672
    DOI: 10.1038/nature10672
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    Cited by:

    1. Birgit Stallmeyer & Clara Bühlmann & Rytis Stakaitis & Ann-Kristin Dicke & Farah Ghieh & Luisa Meier & Ansgar Zoch & David MacKenzie MacLeod & Johanna Steingröver & Özlem Okutman & Daniela Fietz & Adr, 2024. "Inherited defects of piRNA biogenesis cause transposon de-repression, impaired spermatogenesis, and human male infertility," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, December.

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