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Structure of mammalian AMPK and its regulation by ADP

Author

Listed:
  • Bing Xiao

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Matthew J. Sanders

    (MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, Imperial College
    Present addresses: MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK (M.J.S.); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Thormöhlensgt. 55, N5020 Bergen, Norway (R.A.); Cancer Research UK, 44 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, PO Box 123, London WC2A 3PX, UK (P.S.).)

  • Elizabeth Underwood

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Richard Heath

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Faith V. Mayer

    (MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, Imperial College)

  • David Carmena

    (MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, Imperial College)

  • Chun Jing

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Philip A. Walker

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • John F. Eccleston

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Lesley F. Haire

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Peter Saiu

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill
    Present addresses: MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK (M.J.S.); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Thormöhlensgt. 55, N5020 Bergen, Norway (R.A.); Cancer Research UK, 44 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, PO Box 123, London WC2A 3PX, UK (P.S.).)

  • Steven A. Howell

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • Rein Aasland

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill
    Present addresses: MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK (M.J.S.); Department of Molecular Biology, University of Bergen, Thormöhlensgt. 55, N5020 Bergen, Norway (R.A.); Cancer Research UK, 44 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, PO Box 123, London WC2A 3PX, UK (P.S.).)

  • Stephen R. Martin

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

  • David Carling

    (MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, Imperial College)

  • Steven J. Gamblin

    (MRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill)

Abstract

AMPK in energy metabolism AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has an important role in regulating cellular energy metabolism; in response to a fall in intracellular ATP levels, it activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes. Here, a role for ADP in regulating AMPK by protecting the enzyme from dephosphorylation is defined, and a crystal structure of the active enzyme containing the kinase domain is presented. A model is proposed for how AMP and ADP regulate AMPK activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Bing Xiao & Matthew J. Sanders & Elizabeth Underwood & Richard Heath & Faith V. Mayer & David Carmena & Chun Jing & Philip A. Walker & John F. Eccleston & Lesley F. Haire & Peter Saiu & Steven A. Howe, 2011. "Structure of mammalian AMPK and its regulation by ADP," Nature, Nature, vol. 472(7342), pages 230-233, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:472:y:2011:i:7342:d:10.1038_nature09932
    DOI: 10.1038/nature09932
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    Cited by:

    1. Danielle L. Schmitt & Stephanie D. Curtis & Anne C. Lyons & Jin-fan Zhang & Mingyuan Chen & Catherine Y. He & Sohum Mehta & Reuben J. Shaw & Jin Zhang, 2022. "Spatial regulation of AMPK signaling revealed by a sensitive kinase activity reporter," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Eva Crosas-Molist & Vittoria Graziani & Oscar Maiques & Pahini Pandya & Joanne Monger & Remi Samain & Samantha L. George & Saba Malik & Jerrine Salise & Valle Morales & Adrien Le Guennec & R. Andrew A, 2023. "AMPK is a mechano-metabolic sensor linking cell adhesion and mitochondrial dynamics to Myosin-dependent cell migration," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, December.

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