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Generation of pathogenic TH17 cells in the absence of TGF-β signalling

Author

Listed:
  • Kamran Ghoreschi

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Arian Laurence

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Xiang-Ping Yang

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Cristina M. Tato

    (Merck Research Laboratories)

  • Mandy J. McGeachy

    (Merck Research Laboratories)

  • Joanne E. Konkel

    (Mucosal Immunology Unit, Oral Infection and Immunity Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health)

  • Haydeé L. Ramos

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Lai Wei

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Todd S. Davidson

    (Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Nicolas Bouladoux

    (Mucosal Immunology Unit, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • John R. Grainger

    (Mucosal Immunology Unit, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Qian Chen

    (Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Yuka Kanno

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Wendy T. Watford

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Hong-Wei Sun

    (Biodata Mining and Discovery Section, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Gérard Eberl

    (Institut Pasteur)

  • Ethan M. Shevach

    (Laboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Yasmine Belkaid

    (Mucosal Immunology Unit, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

  • Daniel J. Cua

    (Merck Research Laboratories)

  • WanJun Chen

    (Mucosal Immunology Unit, Oral Infection and Immunity Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health)

  • John J. O’Shea

    (Molecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health)

Abstract

Alternative route to TH17 cells T-helper 17 (TH17) cells are a subset of T-helper cells that produce interleukin (IL)-17 and are critical for host immunity. IL-6 and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) had been thought of as the principal inducers of TH17 differentiation, but this work provides further support for an alternative TGF-β-independent pathway of TH17 cell differentiation in mice. TH17 cells can be generated in the absence of TGF-β signalling by using IL-23 in combination with IL-6 and IL-1β. The resulting TH17 cells express not only RORγ-t, but also T-bet, and are more pathogenic than TH17 cells generated in the presence of TGF-β. These TH17 cells, generated independently of TGF-β, could be potential targets for the treatment of autoimmune disease.

Suggested Citation

  • Kamran Ghoreschi & Arian Laurence & Xiang-Ping Yang & Cristina M. Tato & Mandy J. McGeachy & Joanne E. Konkel & Haydeé L. Ramos & Lai Wei & Todd S. Davidson & Nicolas Bouladoux & John R. Grainger & Qi, 2010. "Generation of pathogenic TH17 cells in the absence of TGF-β signalling," Nature, Nature, vol. 467(7318), pages 967-971, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:467:y:2010:i:7318:d:10.1038_nature09447
    DOI: 10.1038/nature09447
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    Cited by:

    1. Lin Du & Bo Man Ho & Linbin Zhou & Yolanda Wong Ying Yip & Jing Na He & Yingying Wei & Clement C. Tham & Sun On Chan & Andrew V. Schally & Chi Pui Pang & Jian Li & Wai Kit Chu, 2023. "Growth hormone releasing hormone signaling promotes Th17 cell differentiation and autoimmune inflammation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Byung Jo Choi & Min Hee Park & Kang Ho Park & Wan Hui Han & Hee Ji Yoon & Hye Yoon Jung & Ju Yeon Hong & Md Riad Chowdhury & Kyung Yeol Kim & Jihoon Lee & Im-Sook Song & Minyeong Pang & Min-Koo Choi &, 2023. "Immunotherapy targeting plasma ASM is protective in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.

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