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Somatic misexpression of germline P granules and enhanced RNA interference in retinoblastoma pathway mutants

Author

Listed:
  • Duo Wang

    (Harvard Medical School)

  • Scott Kennedy

    (Harvard Medical School
    University of Wisconsin)

  • Darryl Conte

    (Program in Molecular Medicine)

  • John K. Kim

    (Harvard Medical School)

  • Harrison W. Gabel

    (Harvard Medical School)

  • Ravi S. Kamath

    (Harvard Medical School)

  • Craig C. Mello

    (Program in Molecular Medicine
    University of Massachusetts Medical School)

  • Gary Ruvkun

    (Harvard Medical School)

Abstract

Caenorhabditis elegans homologues of the retinoblastoma (Rb) tumour suppressor complex specify cell lineage during development1,2. Here we show that mutations in Rb pathway components enhance RNA interference (RNAi) and cause somatic cells to express genes and elaborate perinuclear structures normally limited to germline-specific P granules. Furthermore, particular gene inactivations that disrupt RNAi reverse the cell lineage transformations of Rb pathway mutants. These findings suggest that mutations in Rb pathway components cause cells to revert to patterns of gene expression normally restricted to germ cells. Rb may act by a similar mechanism to transform mammalian cells.

Suggested Citation

  • Duo Wang & Scott Kennedy & Darryl Conte & John K. Kim & Harrison W. Gabel & Ravi S. Kamath & Craig C. Mello & Gary Ruvkun, 2005. "Somatic misexpression of germline P granules and enhanced RNA interference in retinoblastoma pathway mutants," Nature, Nature, vol. 436(7050), pages 593-597, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:436:y:2005:i:7050:d:10.1038_nature04010
    DOI: 10.1038/nature04010
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    Cited by:

    1. Kohei Ohnishi & Takaaki Sokabe & Toru Miura & Makoto Tominaga & Akane Ohta & Atsushi Kuhara, 2024. "G protein-coupled receptor-based thermosensation determines temperature acclimatization of Caenorhabditis elegans," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.

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