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Opposing basal ganglia processes shape midbrain visuomotor activity bilaterally

Author

Listed:
  • Huai Jiang

    (Wake Forest University School of Medicine)

  • Barry E. Stein

    (Wake Forest University School of Medicine)

  • John G. McHaffie

    (Wake Forest University School of Medicine)

Abstract

The manner in which the nervous system allocates limited motor resources when confronted with conflicting behavioural demands is a crucial issue in understanding how sensory information is transformed into adaptive motor responses. Understanding this selection process is of particular concern in current models of functions of the basal ganglia1. Here we report that the basal ganglia use simultaneous enhancing and suppressing processes synergistically to modulate sensory activity in the superior colliculi, which are bilaterally paired midbrain structures involved in the control of visual orientation behaviours2. These complementary processes presumably ensure accurate gaze shifts mediated by the superior colliculi despite the presence of potential distractors.

Suggested Citation

  • Huai Jiang & Barry E. Stein & John G. McHaffie, 2003. "Opposing basal ganglia processes shape midbrain visuomotor activity bilaterally," Nature, Nature, vol. 423(6943), pages 982-986, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:423:y:2003:i:6943:d:10.1038_nature01698
    DOI: 10.1038/nature01698
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    Cited by:

    1. Suma Chinta & Scott R. Pluta, 2023. "Neural mechanisms for the localization of unexpected external motion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.

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